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  2. Japanese honorifics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_honorifics

    The Japanese language makes use of a system of honorific speech, called keishō (敬称), which includes honorific suffixes and prefixes when talking to, or referring to others in a conversation. Suffixes are often gender-specific at the end of names, while prefixes are attached to the beginning of many nouns.

  3. List of English words of Japanese origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    左様なら or さようなら sayōnara the Japanese term for "goodbye" samurai 侍 or 士, Japanese knight sensei 先生, the Japanese term for "master", "teacher" or "doctor". It can be used to refer to any authority figure, such as a schoolteacher, professor, priest, or politician. senpai 先輩, the Japanese term for "upperclassman" or ...

  4. Honorific speech in Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honorific_speech_in_Japanese

    There is also one common exception for the go-prefix, ごゆっくり go-yukkuri "slowly", where the main word is clearly not of Chinese origin. These prefixes are used for two purposes: to speak respectfully about a stranger or social superior's family, belongings, or actions (as part of 尊敬語, sonkeigo); or to speak in a generally refined ...

  5. List of gairaigo and wasei-eigo terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gairaigo_and_wasei...

    Gairaigo are Japanese words originating from, or based on, foreign-language, generally Western, terms.These include wasei-eigo (Japanese pseudo-anglicisms).Many of these loanwords derive from Portuguese, due to Portugal's early role in Japanese-Western interaction; Dutch, due to the Netherlands' relationship with Japan amidst the isolationist policy of sakoku during the Edo period; and from ...

  6. Old Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Japanese

    Japanese at all stages has used prefixes with both nouns and verbs, but Old Japanese also used prefixes for grammatical functions later expressed using suffixes. [97] This is atypical of SOV languages, and may suggest that the language was in the final stage of a transition from a SVO typology. [97] [98]

  7. Prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefix

    Adding a prefix to the beginning of an English word changes it to a different word. For example, when the prefix un-is added to the word happy, it creates the word unhappy. The word prefix is itself made up of the stem fix (meaning "attach", in this case), and the prefix pre-(meaning "before"), both of which are derived from Latin roots.

  8. Unisex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unisex

    [1] [2] The term can also mean gender-blindness or gender neutrality. The term 'unisex' was coined in the 1960s and was used fairly informally. The combining prefix uni-is from Latin unus, meaning one or single. However, 'unisex' seems to have been influenced by words such as united and universal, in which uni-takes the related sense shared.

  9. Uni - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni

    Uni, a colloquial term for university; Uni (food), sea urchin in Japanese cuisine; Uni (letter), a glyph in Georgian scripts; Uni (mythology), the supreme goddess of Etruscan mythology; Uni (inhabited locality), name of several places in Russia; Uni language (ISO 639-3 language code: uni), a language of Papua New Guinea