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  2. Japanese honorifics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_honorifics

    The Japanese language makes use of a system of honorific speech, called keishō (敬称), which includes honorific suffixes and prefixes when talking to, or referring to others in a conversation. Suffixes are often gender-specific at the end of names, while prefixes are attached to the beginning of many nouns.

  3. List of gairaigo and wasei-eigo terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gairaigo_and_wasei...

    Gairaigo are Japanese words originating from, or based on, foreign-language, generally Western, terms.These include wasei-eigo (Japanese pseudo-anglicisms).Many of these loanwords derive from Portuguese, due to Portugal's early role in Japanese-Western interaction; Dutch, due to the Netherlands' relationship with Japan amidst the isolationist policy of sakoku during the Edo period; and from ...

  4. Honorific speech in Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honorific_speech_in_Japanese

    There is also one common exception for the go-prefix, ごゆっくり go-yukkuri "slowly", where the main word is clearly not of Chinese origin. These prefixes are used for two purposes: to speak respectfully about a stranger or social superior's family, belongings, or actions (as part of 尊敬語, sonkeigo); or to speak in a generally refined ...

  5. Oss (greeting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oss_(greeting)

    There are various theories as to its origin, but the term is believed to have originated before WWII in the Imperial Japanese Navy, at the Kyoto Budo Senmon Gakko of the Dai Nippon Butoku Kai, or the sumo club at Takushoku University. [1] It is a rough contraction of ohayō gozaimasu (おはようございます). [3]

  6. List of family name affixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_family_name_affixes

    -aj (pronounced AY; meaning “of the" ) It denotes the name of the family, which mostly comes from the male founder of the family, but also from a place, as in, Lash-aj (from the village Lashaj of Kastrat, MM, Shkodër). It is likely that its ancient form, still found in MM, was an [i] in front of the last name, as in ‘Déda i Lékajve ...

  7. Uni - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni

    Uni, a colloquial term for university; Uni (food), sea urchin in Japanese cuisine; Uni (letter), a glyph in Georgian scripts; Uni (mythology), the supreme goddess of Etruscan mythology; Uni (inhabited locality), name of several places in Russia; Uni language (ISO 639-3 language code: uni), a language of Papua New Guinea

  8. List of English words of Japanese origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    左様なら or さようなら sayōnara the Japanese term for "goodbye" samurai 侍 or 士, Japanese knight sensei 先生, the Japanese term for "master", "teacher" or "doctor". It can be used to refer to any authority figure, such as a schoolteacher, professor, priest, or politician. senpai 先輩, the Japanese term for "upperclassman" or ...

  9. Unisex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unisex

    [1] [2] The term can also mean gender-blindness or gender neutrality. The term 'unisex' was coined in the 1960s and was used fairly informally. The combining prefix uni-is from Latin unus, meaning one or single. However, 'unisex' seems to have been influenced by words such as united and universal, in which uni-takes the related sense shared.