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  2. Cerebral shunt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_shunt

    The location of the shunt is determined by the neurosurgeon based on the type and location of the blockage causing hydrocephalus. All brain ventricles are candidates for shunting. The catheter is most commonly placed in the abdomen but other locations include the heart and lungs. [10] Shunts can often be named after the route used by the ...

  3. External ventricular drain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_ventricular_drain

    An EVD is a flexible plastic catheter placed by a neurosurgeon or neurointensivist and managed by intensive care unit (ICU) physicians and nurses. The purpose of external ventricular drainage is to divert fluid from the ventricles of the brain and allow for monitoring of intracranial pressure. An EVD must be placed in a center with full ...

  4. Ventriculostomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventriculostomy

    When catheter drainage is temporary, it is commonly referred to as an external ventricular drain (EVD). When catheter drainage is permanent, it is usually referred to as a shunt. There are many catheter-based ventricular shunts that are named for where they terminate, for example, a ventriculoperitoneal shunt terminates in the peritoneal cavity ...

  5. Hydrocephalus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrocephalus

    Hydrocephalus is typically treated through surgery. One option is the placement of a shunt system. [1] A procedure called an endoscopic third ventriculostomy has gained popularity in recent decades, and is an option in certain populations. [4] Outcomes are variable, but many people with shunts live normal lives. [1]

  6. Cerebrospinal fluid diversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid_diversion

    Cerebrospinal fluid diversion is a procedure that is used to drain fluid from the brain and spinal cord. A shunt is placed in a ventricle of the brain and threaded under the skin to another part of the body, usually the abdomen. It is used to treat hydrocephalus and idiopathic intracranial hypertension.

  7. Aqueductal stenosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueductal_stenosis

    The shunt also has a valve which serves to maintain one-way flow of the CSF and regulates the flow rate. The end with the catheter is placed in the third ventricle to drain the excess CSF and the other end is placed in the peritoneal cavity or atrium of the heart (making it a ventriculoperitoneal or ventriculoatrial shunt, respectively). The ...

  8. Lumbar–peritoneal shunt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar–peritoneal_shunt

    Each of the types of shunts listed above can be composed of a tube or catheter and various types of valves, although they can just be composed of the tubing or catheter. Below is a list of valves that are used in lumbar–peritoneal shunts (LP shunts) and Cerebral shunts (for a more detailed list of the types of valves see type of valves): Delta

  9. ShuntCheck - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ShuntCheck

    Hydrocephalus is a condition in which cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) accumulates in the brain, potentially leading to brain damage and death. It is corrected by a shunt which drains excess CSF from the brain to the abdomen. Shunts fail, typically by obstruction – a life-threatening medical condition requiring the surgical replacement of the shunt.