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  2. Philosophical methodology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_methodology

    The Socratic method or Socratic debate is a form of cooperative philosophizing in which one philosopher usually first states a claim, which is then scrutinized by their interlocutor by asking them questions about various related claims, often with the implicit goal of putting the initial claim into doubt. It continues to be a popular method for ...

  3. Philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy

    Some philosophers engage in most of their theorizing using one particular method while others employ a wider range of methods based on which one fits the specific problem investigated best. [166] Conceptual analysis is a common method in analytic philosophy. It aims to clarify the meaning of concepts by analyzing them into their component parts ...

  4. Socratic method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_method

    The Socratic method (also known as the method of Elenchus or Socratic debate) is a form of argumentative dialogue between individuals based on asking and answering questions. Socratic dialogues feature in many of the works of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato , where his teacher Socrates debates various philosophical issues with an ...

  5. Cartesian doubt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_doubt

    Cartesian doubt is a systematic process of being skeptical about (or doubting) the truth of one's beliefs, which has become a characteristic method in philosophy. [3]: 403 Additionally, Descartes' method has been seen by many as the root of the modern scientific method. This method of doubt was largely popularized in Western philosophy by René ...

  6. Occam's razor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occam's_razor

    In the scientific method, Occam's razor is not considered an irrefutable principle of logic or a scientific result; the preference for simplicity in the scientific method is based on the falsifiability criterion. For each accepted explanation of a phenomenon, there may be an extremely large, perhaps even incomprehensible, number of possible and ...

  7. Scholasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scholasticism

    Scholasticism is a method of learning more than a philosophy or a theology, since it places a strong emphasis on dialectical reasoning to extend knowledge by inference and to resolve contradictions. Scholastic thought is also known for rigorous conceptual analysis and the careful drawing of distinctions.

  8. What Is the '2-2-2 Method' for Weight Loss? - AOL

    www.aol.com/2-2-2-method-weight-100047854.html

    The 2-2-2 method brings together keto, intermittent fasting, carb loading, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). "The theory is to increase your metabolic flexibility to successfully burn ...

  9. Philosophical views of Bertrand Russell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_views_of...

    [2] Russell and Moore were devoted to clarity in arguments by breaking down philosophical positions into their simplest components. Russell, in particular, saw formal logic and science as the principal tools of the philosopher. Russell did not think we should have separate methods for philosophy.