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Aristocracy (from Ancient Greek ἀριστοκρατίᾱ (aristokratíā) ' rule of the best '; from ἄριστος (áristos) ' best ' and κράτος (krátos) ' power, strength ') is a form of government that places power in the hands of a small, privileged ruling class, the aristocrats.
The aristocracy [1] is historically associated with a "hereditary" or a "ruling" social class. In many states, the aristocracy included the upper class of people (aristocrats) with hereditary rank and titles. [2] In some, such as ancient Greece, ancient Rome, or India, aristocratic status came from belonging to a military class. It has also ...
These are the approximate categories which present monarchies fall into: [citation needed]. Commonwealth realms.King Charles III is the monarch of fifteen Commonwealth realms (Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, The Bahamas, Belize, Canada, Grenada, Jamaica, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, and the United ...
Modern examples include mainly Islamic countries such as Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, Brunei and one African country, Eswatini. Constitutional monarchy: Also called parliamentary monarchy, the monarch's powers are limited by law or by a formal constitution, [42] [43] usually assigning them to those of the head of state.
A noble house is an aristocratic family or kinship group, either currently or historically of national or international significance, [clarification needed] and usually associated with one or more hereditary titles, the most senior of which will be held by the "Head of the House" or patriarch.
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Examples of executive monarchs (middle row): Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein; Mohammed VI, King of Morocco; Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, Dragon King Of Bhutan; Examples of ceremonial monarchs (bottom row): Charles III, King of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms; Naruhito, Emperor of Japan; Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
In the Low Countries, the ruler of a major city or deputy to a count, usually in charge of managing the court and administrative affairs. Castellan, or Châtelain, "holder of a castle". Kiladar was a title for the governor of a fort or large town in early modern India. Had the same functions as that of a European feudal Castellan