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  2. Glossary of economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_economics

    Also called resource cost advantage. The ability of a party (whether an individual, firm, or country) to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors using the same amount of resources. absorption The total demand for all final marketed goods and services by all economic agents resident in an economy, regardless of the origin of the goods and services themselves ...

  3. Immiseration thesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immiseration_thesis

    In Marxist theory and Marxian economics, the immiseration thesis, also referred to as emiseration thesis, is derived from Karl Marx's analysis of economic development in capitalism, implying that the nature of capitalist production stabilizes real wages, reducing wage growth relative to total value creation in the economy. Even if real wages ...

  4. Tyranny of small decisions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyranny_of_small_decisions

    The tyranny of small decisions is a phenomenon in which a number of decisions, individually small and insignificant in size and time perspective, cumulatively result in a larger and significant outcome which is neither optimal nor desired.

  5. Economic power - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_power

    Monopoly power is a strong form of market power—the ability to set prices or wages unilaterally. This is the opposite of the situation in a perfectly competitive market in which supply and demand set prices. Purchasing power, i.e. the ability of any amount of money to buy goods and services.

  6. Definitions of economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definitions_of_economics

    Economics is a science which studies human behaviour as a relationship between ends and scarce means which have alternative uses. [ 9 ] Robbins describes the definition as not classificatory in "pick[ing] out certain kinds of behaviour" but rather analytical in "focus[ing] attention on a particular aspect of behaviour, the form imposed by the ...

  7. Post-scarcity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-scarcity

    The free development of individualities, and hence not the reduction of necessary labour time so as to posit surplus labour, but rather the general reduction of the necessary labour of society to a minimum, which then corresponds to the artistic, scientific etc. development of the individuals in the time set free, and with the means created ...

  8. List of paradoxes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_paradoxes

    Therefore, it is not opposite day, but if you say it is a normal day it would be considered a normal day, which contradicts the fact that it has previously been stated that it is an opposite day. Richard's paradox : We appear to be able to use simple English to define a decimal expansion in a way that is self-contradictory.

  9. Inverted totalitarianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism

    Inverted totalitarianism is a theoretical system where economic powers like corporations exert subtle but substantial power over a system that superficially seems democratic. Over time, this theory predicts a sense of powerlessness and political apathy , continuing a slide away from political egalitarianism .