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Various ferrite cores used to make small transformers and inductors A ferrite AM loopstick antenna in a portable radio, consisting of a wire wound around a ferrite core A variety of small ferrite core inductors and transformers. Ferrites that are used in transformer or electromagnetic cores contain nickel, zinc, and/or manganese [20] compounds ...
Below 912 °C (1,674 °F), iron has a body-centered cubic (bcc) crystal structure and is known as α-iron or ferrite.It is thermodynamically stable and a fairly soft metal. α-Fe can be subjected to pressures up to ca. 15 GPa before transforming into a high-pressure form termed ε-Fe discussed below.
Other known ferrimagnetic materials include yttrium iron garnet (YIG); cubic ferrites composed of iron oxides with other elements such as aluminum, cobalt, nickel, manganese, and zinc; and hexagonal or spinel type ferrites, including rhenium ferrite, ReFe 2 O 4, PbFe 12 O 19 and BaFe 12 O 19 and pyrrhotite, Fe 1−x S. [12]
Ferrite may refer to: Ferrite (iron), one of the allotropes of iron that is stable at room temperature and pressure, α-Fe; Ferrite (magnet), a ferromagnetic ceramic ...
Several ferrite cores. In electronics, a ferrite core is a type of magnetic core made of ferrite on which the windings of electric transformers and other wound components such as inductors are formed. It is used for its properties of high magnetic permeability coupled with low electrical conductivity (which helps prevent eddy currents).
Hexagonal ferrites or hexaferrites are a family of ferrites with hexagonal crystal structure. The most common member is BaFe 12 O 19, also called barium ferrite, BaM, etc. BaM is a strong room-temperature ferrimagnetic material with high anisotropy along the c axis. [1]
Alnico magnets are made by casting or sintering a combination of aluminium, nickel and cobalt with iron and small amounts of other elements added to enhance the properties of the magnet. Sintering offers superior mechanical characteristics, whereas casting delivers higher magnetic fields and allows for the design of intricate shapes.
By substituting specific sites with rare-earth elements, for example, interesting magnetic properties can be obtained. [8] YIG has a high Verdet constant which results in the Faraday effect, [9] [10] high Q factor in microwave frequencies, [11] low absorption of infrared wavelengths down to 1200 nm, [12] and very small linewidth in electron ...