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Under the Criminal Records Act, Section 2.1, [5] the Parole Board of Canada is the administrative tribunal that has the exclusive authority to make decisions regarding Record Suspensions. A Record Suspension is a formal means to remove the disadvantages associated with having a Criminal Record for people that have been convicted of a criminal ...
In 2012, the Canadian government changed the name of pardons to record suspension. This reflects the fact that the pardon could be revoked if the person were to re-offend. [18] The Canadian government undertook public consultation on the Criminal Records Act in 2016. The results will be used to inform further changes to the Act. [19]
For instance, the delay period for an application for a criminal record suspension (formerly called a pardon) disregards any remission earned. An accused person serving a determinate sentence, other than life imprisonment, is eligible for statutory release after serving two-thirds of the sentence.
Criminal offences can be pardoned either by the Governor General of Canada, Parole Board of Canada or through an Order in Council by the federal government, as determined by the crime involved under the Criminal Records Act. Pardon has been renamed as record suspension under Bill C-10, otherwise known as the omnibus crime bill or by its formal ...
Under the CRA, the PBC can issue, grant, deny, and revoke pardons. In 2012, the Parliament of Canada passed the Safe Streets and Communities Act, [15] which changed many elements of the criminal justice system. The Act replaced the term "pardon" with "record suspension", [16] and the pardon system was similarly changed. [17]
The Parole Board of Canada has stated that an expungement is different from a record suspension or pardon, which is for those who were duly convicted of a crime. With expungement, the Government recognizes that those whose record of conviction constitutes a historical injustice should not be viewed as "former offenders."
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The Tax Court of Canada (TCC; French: Cour canadienne de l'impôt), established in 1983 by the Tax Court of Canada Act, is a federal superior court which deals with matters involving companies or individuals and tax issues with the Government of Canada.