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  2. Otsu's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otsu's_method

    One limitation of the Otsu’s method is that it cannot segment weak objects as the method searches for a single threshold to separate an image into two classes, namely, foreground and background, in one shot. Because the Otsu’s method looks to segment an image with one threshold, it tends to bias toward the class with the large variance. [14]

  3. Split and merge segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_and_merge_segmentation

    Split and merge segmentation is an image processing technique used to segment an image. The image is successively split into quadrants based on a homogeneity criterion and similar regions are merged to create the segmented result. The technique incorporates a quadtree data structure, meaning that there is a parent-child node relationship.

  4. Watershed (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watershed_(image_processing)

    Watershed (image processing) In the study of image processing, a watershed is a transformation defined on a grayscale image. The name refers metaphorically to a geological watershed, or drainage divide, which separates adjacent drainage basins. The watershed transformation treats the image it operates upon like a topographic map, with the ...

  5. Image segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_segmentation

    The goal of segmentation is to simplify and/or change the representation of an image into something that is more meaningful and easier to analyze. [1][2] Image segmentation is typically used to locate objects and boundaries (lines, curves, etc.) in images. More precisely, image segmentation is the process of assigning a label to every pixel in ...

  6. Ramer–Douglas–Peucker algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramer–Douglas–Peucker...

    Ramer–Douglas–Peucker algorithm. The Ramer–Douglas–Peucker algorithm, also known as the Douglas–Peucker algorithm and iterative end-point fit algorithm, is an algorithm that decimates a curve composed of line segments to a similar curve with fewer points. It was one of the earliest successful algorithms developed for cartographic ...

  7. Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insight_Segmentation_and...

    ITK stands for The Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit. The toolkit provides leading-edge segmentation and registration algorithms in two, three, and more dimensions. ITK uses the CMake build environment to manage the configuration process. The software is implemented in C++ and it is wrapped for Python.

  8. List of Unified Modeling Language tools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unified_Modeling...

    Java 6, C++, CORBA Un­known Eclipse and MS VS.NET 2005 BOUML: Yes Yes Yes Yes C++, Java, PHP, IDL, Python, MySQL C++, Java, PHP, MySQL Un­known UML 2. Solid code roundtrip, fast. Extensible through "plug-outs" written in C++ or Java Cacoo: Yes Un­known Un­known Yes Un­known Unknown

  9. Region growing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region_growing

    Region growing is a simple region-based image segmentation method. It is also classified as a pixel-based image segmentation method since it involves the selection of initial seed points. This approach to segmentation examines neighboring pixels of initial seed points and determines whether the pixel neighbors should be added to the region.