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  2. Contraindication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraindication

    In medicine, a contraindication is a condition (a situation or factor) that serves as a reason not to take a certain medical treatment due to the harm that it would cause the patient. [1][2] Contraindication is the opposite of indication, which is a reason to use a certain treatment. Absolute contraindications are contraindications for which ...

  3. Indication (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indication_(medicine)

    An indication can commonly be confused with the term diagnosis. A diagnosis is the assessment that a particular medical condition is present while an indication is a reason for use. [3] The opposite of an indication is a contraindication, [4] a reason to withhold a certain medical treatment because the risks of treatment clearly outweigh the ...

  4. Boxed warning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxed_warning

    Boxed warning. An exemplary boxed warning, as seen in context, in FDA's Challenges and Issues with Safety-Related Information in the Prescribing Information slide desk. For emphasis, the text is bolded and surrounded by a black outline. In the United States, a boxed warning (sometimes " black box warning ", colloquially) is a type of warning ...

  5. Off-label use - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-label_use

    Off-label use is the use of pharmaceutical drugs for an unapproved indication or in an unapproved age group, dosage, or route of administration. [1] Both prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs (OTCs) can be used in off-label ways, although most studies of off-label use focus on prescription drugs.

  6. Medication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medication

    Definition. Medication is a medicine or a chemical compound used to treat or cure illness. According to Encyclopædia Britannica, medication is "a substance used in treating a disease or relieving pain ". [3] As defined by the National Cancer Institute, dosage forms of medication can include tablets, capsules, liquids, creams, and patches.

  7. Class action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Class_action

    A class action in such a situation centralizes all claims into one venue where a court can equitably divide the assets amongst all the plaintiffs if they win the case. Finally, a class action avoids the situation where different court rulings could create "incompatible standards" of conduct for the defendant to follow. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(b ...

  8. Combined oral contraceptive pill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_oral...

    The combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP), often referred to as the birth control pill or colloquially as " the pill ", is a type of birth control that is designed to be taken orally by women. It is the oral form of combined hormonal contraception. The pill contains two important hormones: a progestin (a synthetic form of the hormone ...

  9. Hydroxycarbamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxycarbamide

    Hydroxycarbamide. Hydroxycarbamide, also known as hydroxyurea, is a medication used in sickle-cell disease, essential thrombocythemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, polycythemia vera, and cervical cancer. [4][5] In sickle-cell disease it increases fetal hemoglobin and decreases the number of attacks. [4] It is taken by mouth.