Ads
related to: examples of vascular lesions in the heart pictures and symptoms female- Aortic Stenosis
Aortic stenosis is progressive.
Don't wait to act.
- Heart Valve Failure
Learn about heart valve failure
and why to treat it.
- What Is TAVR?
A less invasive option for severe
aortic stenosis with symptoms.
- Treatment Options
Learn about your treatment options
for SAS with symptoms.
- Watch Patient Videos
Meet patients who treated
their severe aortic stenosis.
- TAVR Procedure
Learn what to expect
from your TAVR Procedure.
- Aortic Stenosis
wexnermedical.osu.edu has been visited by 10K+ users in the past month
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Takayasu's arteritis (TA), also known as aortic arch syndrome, nonspecific aortoarteritis, and pulseless disease, [2] is a form of large vessel granulomatous vasculitis [3] with massive intimal fibrosis and vascular narrowing, most commonly affecting young or middle-aged women of Asian descent, though anyone can be affected.
Given the demographics of SCAD, it is important to maintain a high index of suspicion for the condition in otherwise low-risk women presenting with symptoms of acute coronary syndrome. Initial evaluation may show ECG changes of ST elevation, like heart attacks due to other causes. SCAD comprises 2-4% of all cases of acute coronary syndrome.
[2] [3] Coronary artery ectasia occurs 4 times more frequently in males than in females and in people who have risk factors for heart disease such as smokers. [1] [4] [5] While the disease is commonly found in patients with atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease, it can occur by itself and in both cases, it can cause health problems.
Coronary artery disease (CAD) or ischemic heart disease are the terms used to describe narrowing of the coronary arteries. [8] As the disease progresses, plaque buildup can partially block blood flow to the heart muscle. Without enough blood supply , the heart is unable to work properly, especially under increased stress.
Reduced blood flow to the heart associated with coronary ischemia can result in inadequate oxygen supply to the heart muscle. [6] When oxygen supply to the heart is unable to keep up with oxygen demand from the muscle, the result is the characteristic symptoms of coronary ischemia, the most common of which is chest pain. [6]
This is probably due to vascular calcification causing increased arterial stiffness, increased pulse pressure and resulting in exaggerated damage to the heart and kidneys. [12] The clinical symptoms of Mönckeberg's arteriosclerosis are similar to giant cell arteritis in which the two can be mistakenly interchanged.