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  2. Parametrization (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parametrization_(geometry)

    In mathematics, and more specifically in geometry, parametrization (or parameterization; also parameterisation, parametrisation) is the process of finding parametric equations of a curve, a surface, or, more generally, a manifold or a variety, defined by an implicit equation. The inverse process is called implicitization. [1] "

  3. Parametric equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parametric_equation

    In mathematics, a parametric equation expresses several quantities, such as the coordinates of a point, as functions of one or several variables called parameters. [ 1 ] In the case of a single parameter, parametric equations are commonly used to express the trajectory of a moving point, in which case, the parameter is often, but not ...

  4. Parametrization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parametrization

    Parametrization, also spelled parameterization, parametrisation or parameterisation, is the process of defining or choosing parameters. Parametrization may refer more specifically to: Parametrization (geometry), the process of finding parametric equations of a curve, surface, etc. Parametrization by arc length, a natural parametrization of a curve

  5. Mean value theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_value_theorem

    The reason why there is no analog of mean value equality is the following: If f : U → R m is a differentiable function (where U ⊂ R n is open) and if x + th, x, h ∈ R n, t ∈ [0, 1] is the line segment in question (lying inside U), then one can apply the above parametrization procedure to each of the component functions f i (i = 1 ...

  6. Line segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_segment

    A closed line segment includes both endpoints, while an open line segment excludes both endpoints; a half-open line segment includes exactly one of the endpoints. In geometry , a line segment is often denoted using an overline ( vinculum ) above the symbols for the two endpoints, such as in AB .

  7. Arc length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_length

    When rectified, the curve gives a straight line segment with the same length as the curve's arc length. Arc length s of a logarithmic spiral as a function of its parameter θ . Arc length is the distance between two points along a section of a curve .

  8. Line integral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_integral

    Line integrals of scalar fields over a curve do not depend on the chosen parametrization r of . [ 2 ] Geometrically, when the scalar field f is defined over a plane ( n = 2) , its graph is a surface z = f ( x , y ) in space, and the line integral gives the (signed) cross-sectional area bounded by the curve C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {C}}} and ...

  9. Differentiable curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differentiable_curve

    A parametric C r-curve or a C r-parametrization is a vector-valued function: that is r-times continuously differentiable (that is, the component functions of γ are continuously differentiable), where , {}, and I is a non-empty interval of real numbers.