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A finial (from Latin: finis, end) [1] or hip-knob is an element marking the top or end of some object, often formed to be a decorative feature. [ 2 ] In architecture, it is a small decorative device, employed to emphasize the apex of a dome , spire , tower , roof, or gable or any of various distinctive ornaments at the top, end, or corner of a ...
The inner dome is three meters thick and over 30 meters below the outer dome. The outer dome rests upon drum walls five metes thick. [33] The widest part of the outer dome is 33.62 meters in diameter, at 9.24 meters above the drum. The bronze finial at the top of the dome is a replica that dates to the early 19th century. [34]
Finial An element marking the top or end of some object — such as a dome, tower, or gable — often formed to be a decorative feature. Small finials may also be used as ornamentation for furniture, poles, and light fixtures. Flushwork The decorative combination on the same flat plane of flint and ashlar stone.
A kalasha (Sanskrit: कलश, romanized: kalaśa) is a finial, generally in the form of metal or stone spire, used to top the domes of Hindu temples. [2] Kalashas as architectural feature has been used at least before the first millennium BCE and were made of terracotta and wood during this early period.
The word also came to be applied to the architectural device which caps a minaret, dome of a mosque or minber (pulpit). [citation needed] It may incorporate an Islamic emblem of the crescent (with star), a tulip or other shape. The central Asian tugh with yak or horse hair (instead of a flag) can also be topped by an alem.
The Iron Dome is a series of batteries that use radars to detect incoming short-range rockets and intercept them. Each battery has three or four launchers, 20 missiles, ...
In the south, shikhara is a term for the top stage of the vimana only, which is usually a dome capped with a finial; [3] this article is concerned with the northern form. The southern vimana is not to be confused with the elaborate gateway-towers of south Indian temples, called gopuram , which are often taller and more prominent features in ...
The term 'heat dome' has gained prominence recently as climate change, El Niño and other variables have warmed global temperatures and shifted weather patterns. Heat wave or heat dome? Yes, there ...