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Motor Imitation Being able to mimic the physical actions of others. E Vocal Imitation Being able to mimic the sounds and words others make. Also called Echoic in ABA F Requests Also called Manding in ABA G Labelling Naming objects, or their features, functions, or classes. H Intraverbals Responding to only the stimulus of words.
For instance, a prime can be masked by a larger annulus whose inner contours exactly fit the prime's shape. In many response priming experiments, the target serves the additional purpose of masking the prime (Fig. 1). Metacontrast is a form of visual backward masking where the visibility of the prime is reduced by a stimulus following the prime.
It was initially restructured in 1930 under the name National Association of Motor Bus Operators, and later in 1960, it was renamed as the National Association of Motor Bus Owners. Finally, in 1977, the association adopted its current designation, the American Bus Association, reflecting its broadened scope and influence within the industry.
Pivotal response treatment is a naturalistic intervention model derived from the principles of applied behavior analysis.Rather than target individual behaviors one at a time, PRT targets pivotal areas of a child's development such as motivation, [3] responsiveness to multiple cues, [4] self-management, and social initiations. [5]
Inhibitory control, also known as response inhibition, is a cognitive process – and, more specifically, an executive function – that permits an individual to inhibit their impulses and natural, habitual, or dominant behavioral responses to stimuli (a.k.a. prepotent responses) in order to select a more appropriate behavior that is consistent with completing their goals.
[1] [8] [9] Re-afferent potentials (RAPs) are another form of ERP, and are used as a marker of sensory feedback [10] and attention. [11] Both MP and RAP have been demonstrated to be enhanced during compatible ACE conditions. [1] These results indicate that language can have a facilitory effect on the excitability of neural sensorimotor systems.
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ERP results also demonstrated a motor-to-semantics effect as brain markers of comprehension were modified by motor effects. [19] The Action-Compatibility Effect also states that the brain resources used to plan and carry out actions are also used in language comprehension; therefore, if an action implied in a sentence is different from the ...