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  2. Ideological leanings of United States Supreme Court justices

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideological_leanings_of...

    To further discern the justices' ideological leanings, researchers have carefully analyzed the judicial rulings of the Supreme Court—the votes and written opinions of the justices—as well as their upbringing, their political party affiliation, their speeches, their political contributions before appointment, editorials written about them at the time of their Senate confirmation, the ...

  3. List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the...

    List of justices. [] Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789, 116 people have served on the Court. The length of service on the Court for the 107 non-incumbent justices ranges from William O. Douglas 's 36 years, 209 days to John Rutledge 's 1 year, 18 days as associate justice and, separated by a period of years off the Court, his 138 ...

  4. Supreme Court of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the...

    September 29, 2005. The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on questions of U.S. constitutional or federal law. It also has original jurisdiction over a narrow ...

  5. Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_the...

    v. t. e. The demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States encompass the gender, ethnicity, and religious, geographic, and economic backgrounds of the 116 people who have been appointed and confirmed as justices to the Supreme Court. Some of these characteristics have been raised as an issue since the court was established in 1789.

  6. Measuring judicial ideology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideological_leanings_of_U...

    In this analysis, the political party affiliation of the majority of justices provided about one-fourth of the predictive power. [9] Bonica et al. utilized the ideology of the law clerks hired by federal judges (as estimated by the law clerks' political donations) to estimate the ideology of the judges themselves. [10]

  7. List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States by ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the...

    Rehnquist Court. The Rehnquist Court era, under the leadership of William Rehnquist, lasted from September 26, 1986 to September 3, 2005. Rehnquist had been an associate Supreme Court justice for 14 years, 285 days at the time of his appointment as chief justice; 14 justices served during this court. Seniority key:

  8. John Roberts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Roberts

    Roberts's voice. John Roberts delivers the opinion of the Court in Nieves v. Bartlett Recorded May 28, 2019. John Glover Roberts Jr. (born January 27, 1955) is an American jurist who has served since 2005 as the 17th chief justice of the United States.

  9. Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_appointment...

    The Supreme Court of the United States was established by the Constitution of the United States.Originally, the Judiciary Act of 1789 set the number of justices at six. . However, as the nation's boundaries grew across the continent and as Supreme Court justices in those days had to ride the circuit, an arduous process requiring long travel on horseback or carriage over harsh terrain that ...