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  2. Chancel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chancel

    The chancel is generally the area used by the clergy and choir during worship, while the congregation is in the nave. Direct access may be provided by a priest's door, usually on the south side of the church. [2] This is one definition, sometimes called the "strict" one; in practice in churches where the eastern end contains other elements such ...

  3. Nave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave

    Nave. The nave (/ neɪv /) is the central part of a church, stretching from the (normally western) main entrance or rear wall, to the transepts, or in a church without transepts, to the chancel. [1][2] When a church contains side aisles, as in a basilica -type building, the strict definition of the term "nave" is restricted to the central aisle ...

  4. Sagrada Família - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagrada_Família

    Monument. Designated. 24 July 1969. Reference no. RI-51-0003813. The Basílica i Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Família, [a] otherwise known as Sagrada Família, is a church under construction in the Eixample district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is the largest unfinished Catholic church in the world. Designed by Catalan architect Antoni ...

  5. Architecture of cathedrals and great churches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_cathedrals...

    The four so-called "Major Basilicas" are four churches of Rome of 4th century foundation, St John Lateran, Santa Maria Maggiore, St Peter's Basilica, and the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls. [ 9 ] There are 1,810 as of 2019 [update] churches in the world which are designated as "Minor Basilicas".

  6. Westminster Abbey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Abbey

    Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an Anglican church in the City of Westminster, London, England. Since 1066, it has been the location of the coronations of 40 English and British monarchs and a burial site for 18 English, Scottish, and British monarchs.

  7. St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Stephen's_Cathedral...

    St. Stephen's Cathedral (German: Stephansdom [ˈʃ͡tɛfansˌdoːm]) is the mother church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vienna and the seat of the archbishop of Vienna, Christoph Cardinal Schönborn, OP. The current Romanesque and Gothic form of the cathedral, seen today in the Stephansplatz, was largely initiated by Duke Rudolf IV (1339 ...

  8. Basilica of San Vitale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_San_Vitale

    The Basilica of San Vitale is a late antique church in Ravenna, Italy. The sixth-century church is an important surviving example of early Byzantine art and architecture, and its mosaics in particular are some of the most-studied works in Byzantine art. It is one of eight structures in Ravenna inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

  9. Chester Cathedral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chester_Cathedral

    Chester Cathedral has an east–west axis, common to many cathedrals, with the chancel at the eastern end, and the façade to the west. The plan is cruciform , with a central tower (as is usual in English monastic churches), but is asymmetrical, having a small transept on the north side remaining from an earlier building, and an unusually large ...