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  2. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla

    Signature. Don Miguel Gregorio Antonio Ignacio Hidalgo y Costilla Gallaga Mandarte y Villaseñor[4] (8 May 1753 – 30 July 1811), commonly known as Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla or Miguel Hidalgo (Spanish pronunciation: [miˈɣel iˈðalɣo]), was a Catholic priest, leader of the Mexican War of Independence and recognized as the Father of the Nation.

  3. Capture of Alhóndiga de Granaditas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capture_of_Alhóndiga_de...

    The Capture of Alhóndiga de Granaditas was a military action carried out in Guanajuato, viceroyalty of New Spain, on September 28, 1810, between the royalist soldiers of the province and the insurgents commanded by Miguel Hidalgo and Ignacio Allende. The fear unleashed in the social circles of the provincial capital made the intendant, Juan ...

  4. Ignacio Allende - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Allende

    Posthumous portrait of Ignacio Allende (1769-1811). Allende was born on January 21, 1769, to a wealthy Spanish criollo family in San Miguel el Grande in Guanajuato, Mexico. His father was Domingo Narciso de Allende, a wealthy trader. In 1802, he joined the army, serving under general Félix María Calleja.

  5. Angel of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angel_of_Independence

    Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia Location in central/western Mexico City The Angel of Independence , most commonly known by the shortened name El Ángel and officially known as Monumento a la Independencia ("Monument to Independence"), is a victory column on a roundabout on the major thoroughfare of Paseo de la Reforma in downtown ...

  6. Cry of Dolores - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cry_of_Dolores

    The Cry of Dolores[n 1] (Spanish: Grito de Dolores) occurred in Dolores, Mexico, on 16 September 1810, when Roman Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang his church bell and gave the call to arms that triggered the Mexican War of Independence. The Cry of Dolores is most commonly known by the locals as "El Grito de Independencia" (The ...

  7. Guadalupe Victoria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guadalupe_Victoria

    Guadalupe Victoria (Spanish pronunciation: [ɡwaðaˈlupe βikˈtoɾja]; 29 September 1786 – 21 March 1843), [1] [2] born José Miguel Ramón Adaucto Fernández y Félix, [3] was a Mexican general and politician who fought for independence against the Spanish Empire in the Mexican War of Independence and after the adoption of the Constitution of 1824, was elected as the first president of ...

  8. Juan Aldama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Aldama

    He traveled to Dolores (now Dolores Hidalgo) to inform Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla and Ignacio Allende. He witnessed the Grito de Dolores ("Cry of Dolores") on the night of September 15, 1810, which started the armed conflict. Aldama was captured by the Spanish colonial authorities on March 21, 1811 at the Wells of Baján in Coahuila.

  9. Ignacio López Rayón - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_López_Rayón

    Battle of Cerro de Cóporo. Ignacio López Rayón (July 31, 1773 – February 2, 1832) was a general who led the insurgent forces of his country after Miguel Hidalgo 's death, during the first years of the Mexican War of Independence. He subsequently established the first government, Zitacuaro Council, and first constitution of the proposed ...