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  2. Laramide orogeny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laramide_orogeny

    The Laramide orogeny occurred in a series of pulses, with quiescent phases intervening. The major feature that was created by this orogeny was deep-seated, thick-skinned deformation, with evidence of this orogeny found from Canada to northern Mexico, with the easternmost extent of the mountain-building represented by the Black Hills of South ...

  3. Geology of the Rocky Mountains - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Rocky_Mountains

    The Rocky Mountains took shape during an intense period of plate tectonic activity that resulted in much of the rugged landscape of western North America. The Laramide orogeny, about 80–55 million years ago, was the last of the three episodes and was responsible for raising the Rocky Mountains. [1] Subsequent erosion by glaciers has produced ...

  4. List of orogenies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_orogenies

    Alleghanian orogenyMountain-forming event that formed the Appalachian and Allegheny Mountains Ouachita orogenyMountain-building event that resulted in the Ouachita Mountains Ouachita Mountains of Arkansas and Oklahoma is an orogenic belt that dates from the late Paleozoic Era and is most likely a continuation of the Appalachian ...

  5. Orogeny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orogeny

    Orogeny (/ ɒ ˈ r ɒ dʒ ə n i /) is a mountain-building process that takes place at a convergent plate margin when plate motion compresses the margin. An orogenic belt or orogen develops as the compressed plate crumples and is uplifted to form one or more mountain ranges. This involves a series of geological processes collectively called ...

  6. Geology of Colorado - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Colorado

    The Sonoma orogeny uplifted the ancestral Rocky Mountains around 300 million years ago, which reached heights of around 10,000 feet. The Laurentian continent was colliding with the supercontinent Gondwana to the south, to form the larger supercontinent Pangaea. This continental collision generated two large island mountain ranges, the ...

  7. Geology of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_North_America

    The Rocky Mountains were formed by a series of events, the last of which is the Laramide Orogeny. [35] One of the outstanding features of the Rocky Mountains is the distance of the range from a subducting plate; this has led to the theory that the Laramide Orogeny took place when the Farallon plate subducted at a low angle, causing uplift far ...

  8. Alleghanian orogeny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alleghanian_orogeny

    The Alleghanian orogeny, a result of three separate continental collisions. USGS. The immense region involved in the continental collision, the vast temporal length of the orogeny, and the thickness of the pile of sediments and igneous rocks known to have been involved are evidence that at the peak of the mountain-building process, the Appalachians likely once reached elevations similar to ...

  9. Geology of Wyoming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Wyoming

    Dryland conditions have continued since the end of the Cretaceous, through the Cenozoic and the Laramide orogeny uplifted the Rocky Mountains through the Eocene. Wyoming has numerous Laramide orogeny-related thrust faults , which form the Wind River Range , Bighorn Range and Laramie Range , with more ductile sedimentary rocks folded over ...