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  2. Dental anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_anatomy

    The overall length of the deciduous maxillary central incisor is 16 mm on average, with the crown being 6 mm and the root being 10 mm. [17] In comparison to the permanent maxillary central incisor, the ratio of the root length to the crown length is greater in the deciduous tooth. The diameter of the crown mesiodistally is greater than the ...

  3. Human tooth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_tooth

    Dental caries (cavities), described as "tooth decay", is an infectious disease which damages the structures of teeth. [43] The disease can lead to pain, tooth loss, and infection. Dental caries has a long history, with evidence showing the disease was present in the Bronze, Iron, and Middle ages but also prior to the neolithic period. [44]

  4. Glossary of mammalian dental topography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mammalian...

    Paraconule / Protoconule: A minor cusp on the front edge of the tooth, between the protocone and paracone. Metaconule: A minor cusp on the rear edge of the tooth, between the protocone and metacone. Hypocone: A fourth major cusp which only becomes widespread in placentals. It develops at the distolingual (rear inner) corner of the tooth, behind ...

  5. Crown-to-root ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown-to-root_ratio

    Crown-to-root-ratio is the ratio of the length of the part of a tooth that appears above the alveolar bone versus what lies below it. [1] It is an important consideration in the diagnosis, treatment planning and restoration of teeth , one that hopefully guides the plan of treatment to the proper end result.

  6. Maxillary canine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxillary_canine

    It is the longest tooth in total length (from the root to the incisal edge) in the mouth. Canines are also the only anterior teeth with a cusp. Maxillary canines begin to calcify by 4 months of age. The enamel of the tooth is completely formed by around 6 to 7 years of age and the permanent maxillary canines erupt at around 11 to 12 years of age.

  7. Tooth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth

    A tooth (pl.: teeth) is a hard, calcified structure found in the jaws (or mouths) of many vertebrates and used to break down food.Some animals, particularly carnivores and omnivores, also use teeth to help with capturing or wounding prey, tearing food, for defensive purposes, to intimidate other animals often including their own, or to carry prey or their young.

  8. Odontometrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odontometrics

    Odontometrics is the measurement and study of tooth size. [1] [2] It is used in biological anthropology and bioarchaeology to study human phenotypic variation.The rationale for use is similar to that of the study of dentition, the structure and arrangement of teeth.

  9. Maxillary first molar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxillary_first_molar

    In the universal numbering system, one number is used to identify the tooth. The right permanent maxillary first molar is known as tooth "3", and the left permanent maxillary first molar is known as tooth "14". In the Palmer notation, a number and symbol are used to identify the tooth. The number identifies the tooth position relative to the ...