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  2. Numerical Electromagnetics Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerical_Electromagnetics...

    2.4 GHz helical antenna radiation pattern (NEC simulation) The Numerical Electromagnetics Code , or NEC , is a popular antenna modeling computer program for wire and surface antennas . It was originally written in FORTRAN during the 1970s by Gerald Burke and Andrew Poggio of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory .

  3. List of software-defined radios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_software-defined...

    10 MHz – 8 GHz (planned modules for 9 kHz – 26 GHz; 9 kHz – 55 GHz, and 9 kHz – 70 GHz) Up to 490 MHz (2 Rx with 245 MHz each) 16 14 Yes 2 GSPS 0.005 (OCXO option) 2/1/3 Embedded or True IQ data via 1 x or 2 x USB 3.0. Optional 1 x USB 3.1 GEN2 (power only). Internet remote via HTTP / JSON Yes Yes No 1 x XC7A200T-2 (930 GMACs)

  4. Radio transmitter design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_transmitter_design

    Typically a transmitter design includes generation of a carrier signal, which is normally [3] sinusoidal, optionally one or more frequency multiplication stages, a modulator, a power amplifier, and a filter and matching network to connect to an antenna. A very simple transmitter might contain only a continuously running oscillator coupled to ...

  5. Antenna amplifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antenna_amplifier

    In electronics, an antenna amplifier (also: aerial amplifier or booster) is a device that amplifies an antenna signal, usually into an output with the same impedance as the input impedance. Typically 75 ohm for coaxial cable and 300 ohm for twin-lead cable. An antenna amplifier boosts a radio signal considerably for devices that receive radio ...

  6. Software-defined radio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software-defined_radio

    Software-defined radio (SDR) is a radio communication system where components that conventionally have been implemented in analog hardware (e.g. mixers, filters, amplifiers, modulators/demodulators, detectors, etc.) are instead implemented by means of software on a computer or embedded system. [1]

  7. Patch antenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patch_antenna

    4×4 array of 2.4 GHz patch antenna elements Patch antenna gain pattern. A patch antenna is a type of antenna with a low profile, usually consisting of a printed circuit board. It consists of a planar rectangular or circular sheet or "patch" of metal, mounted over a larger sheet of metal called a ground plane.

  8. Random wire antenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_wire_antenna

    Often random wire antennas are also (inaccurately) referred to as long-wire antennas.There is no accepted minimum size, but actual long-wire antennas must be greater than at least a quarter-wavelength (⁠ 1 / 4 ⁠ λ) or perhaps greater than a half (⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ λ) at the frequency the long wire antenna is used for, and even a half-wave may only be considered "long-ish" rather than "truly ...

  9. Low-noise amplifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-noise_amplifier

    The loss in that feed line is 3.2 dB at 1 GHz; approximately 5 dB at the GPS frequency (1.575 42 GHz). This feed line loss can be avoided by placing an LNA at the antenna, which supplies enough gain to offset the loss. An LNA is a key component at the front-end of a radio receiver circuit to help reduce unwanted noise in particular.