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  2. Languages of Somalia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Somalia

    The official languages of Somalia are Somali and Arabic as specified in the constitution. [2] [3] Somali, the endoglossic language of Somalia, is the most widely spoken language in the country, [4] with Northern Standard Somali as the most widely spoken dialect of the language, at around 60% of the population, followed by Maay Somali at 20% and Benadiri Somali at 18%.

  3. Wadaad's writing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadaad's_writing

    'Scholar's Handwriting'), is the traditional Somali adaptation of written Arabic [1] [2] as well as the Arabic script as historically used to transcribe the Somali language. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Originally, it referred to a non-grammatical Arabic featuring some words from the Somali language, with the proportion of Somali vocabulary varying ...

  4. Influence of Arabic on other languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influence_of_Arabic_on...

    Spanish has one of the largest Arabic-influenced vocabularies of any European language, around 8 percent, due to Arab rule mainly in the Southern Iberia from 711 until 1492 known as Al-Andalus, however Spain's re-Christianization and resulting loss of contact with Arabic culture has led to a significant shift in both meaning and pronunciation ...

  5. Arab world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_world

    Somalia has two official languages, Arabic and Somali, while Somaliland has three, Arabic, Somali and English. [35] Both Arabic and Somali belong to the larger Afro-Asiatic language family. Although Arabic is widely spoken by many people in the north and urban areas in the south, Somali is the most widely used language, and contains many Arabic ...

  6. Somali language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali_language

    Somali loanwords can be divided into those derived from other Afroasiatic languages (mainly Arabic), and those of Indo-European extraction (mainly Italian). [ 58 ] Somali's main lexical borrowings come from Arabic, and are estimated to constitute about 20% of the language's vocabulary. [ 59 ]

  7. Osmanya alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanya_alphabet

    Osman Yusuf Kenadid. While Osmanya gained reasonably wide acceptance in Somalia and quickly produced a considerable body of literature, it proved difficult to spread among the population mainly due to stiff competition from the long-established Arabic script as well as the emerging Somali Latin alphabet developed by a number of leading scholars of Somali, including Musa Haji Ismail Galal, B. W ...

  8. Somali studies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali_Studies

    In the field of Somali Islamic studies, scholars like Ioan Lewis, Said Sheikh Samatar and Lee V. Cassanelli have written on the traditional Muslim structure of Somali society in books such as A Pastoral Democracy: A Study of Pastoralism and Politics Among the Northern Somali of the Horn of Africa (1961), Oral poetry and Somali nationalism: the ...

  9. Somalia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somalia

    Somalia has an estimated population of 18.1 million, [18] [19] [20] of which 2.7 million live in the capital and largest city, Mogadishu. Around 85% of Somalia's residents are ethnic Somalis; the official languages of the country are Somali and Arabic, though Somali is the primary language. Somalia has historic and religious ties to the Arab ...