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  2. Marie Curie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Curie

    Marie Curie's birthplace, 16 Freta Street, Warsaw, Poland. Maria Salomea Skłodowska-Curie [a] (Polish: [ˈmarja salɔˈmɛa skwɔˈdɔfska kʲiˈri] ⓘ; née Skłodowska; 7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934), known simply as Marie Curie (/ ˈ k j ʊər i / KURE-ee; [1] French: [maʁi kyʁi]), was a Polish and naturalised-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on ...

  3. History of France's military nuclear program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_France's...

    Pierre and Marie Curie in their laboratory, circa 1900.. International scientific research into the atom began with the discovery of X-rays by German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen on November 8, 1895, in Würzburg, following the observation of a strange, pale glow coming from a luminescent screen placed, by chance, on a table at a distance from a Crookes tube.

  4. History of nuclear weapons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_nuclear_weapons

    In 1898, Pierre and Marie Curie discovered that pitchblende, an ore of uranium, contained a substance—which they named radium—that emitted large amounts of radiation. Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy identified that atoms were breaking down and turning into different elements. Hopes were raised among scientists and laymen that the ...

  5. History of France's civil nuclear program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_France's_civil...

    Pierre and Marie Curie discovered that uranic rays vary in intensity depending on the uranium ore. Starting in 1898, they aimed to isolate the element responsible for this phenomenon. By manually refining hundreds of kilograms of uraninite, they discovered the first element in July, which they named polonium in honor of Marie's homeland.

  6. Polonium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polonium

    Polonium was discovered on 18 July 1898 by Marie Skłodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie, when it was extracted from the uranium ore pitchblende [4] and identified solely by its strong radioactivity: it was the first element to be discovered in this way. [5]

  7. An unsettling photo of a US physicist cheerfully ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/article/2016/05/16/an-unsettling...

    Fat Man was the second nuclear weapon to be deployed in combat after the US dropped a 5-ton atomic bomb, called "Little Boy," on the Japanese city of Hiroshima.

  8. Pierre Curie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Curie

    The Curie is a unit of measurement (3.7 × 10 10 decays per second or 37 gigabecquerels) used to describe the intensity of a sample of radioactive material and was named after Marie and Pierre Curie by the Radiology Congress in 1910.

  9. For the First Time Ever, Scientists Have Witnessed the Birth ...

    www.aol.com/first-time-ever-scientists-witnessed...

    For the First Time Ever, Scientists Have Witnessed the Birth of a Heavy Atom. Jackie Appel. November 11, 2024 at 12:13 PM ... “This astrophysical explosion develops dramatically hour by hour, ...