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  2. Metallic bonding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallic_bonding

    'Nonmolecular' would perhaps be a better term. Metallic bonding is mostly non-polar, because even in alloys there is little difference among the electronegativities of the atoms participating in the bonding interaction (and, in pure elemental metals, none at all). Thus, metallic bonding is an extremely delocalized communal form of covalent bonding.

  3. List of aqueous ions by element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aqueous_ions_by...

    Rather than the periodic table being the sum of its groups and periods [4] an examination of the image shows several patterns [5] Thus, there is a largely a left-to-right transition in metallic character seen in the red-orange-sand-yellow colours for the metals, and the turquoise, blue and violet colours for the nonmetals.

  4. Intramolecular force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intramolecular_force

    The polarity of a covalent bond is determined by the electronegativities of each atom and thus a polar covalent bond has a dipole moment pointing from the partial positive end to the partial negative end. [6] Polar covalent bonds represent an intermediate type in which the electrons are neither completely transferred from one atom to another ...

  5. Ionic bonding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_bonding

    In the simplest case, the cation is a metal atom and the anion is a nonmetal atom, but these ions can be more complex, e.g. polyatomic ions like NH + 4 or SO 2− 4. In simpler words, an ionic bond results from the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal to obtain a full valence shell for both atoms.

  6. Chemical bond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_bond

    Ionic bonding leads to separate positive and negative ions. Ionic charges are commonly between −3e to +3e. Ionic bonding commonly occurs in metal salts such as sodium chloride (table salt). A typical feature of ionic bonds is that the species form into ionic crystals, in which no ion is specifically paired with any single other ion in a ...

  7. Properties of metals, metalloids and nonmetals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properties_of_metals...

    The chemical elements can be broadly divided into metals, metalloids, and nonmetals according to their shared physical and chemical properties.All elemental metals have a shiny appearance (at least when freshly polished); are good conductors of heat and electricity; form alloys with other metallic elements; and have at least one basic oxide.

  8. Nonmetal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonmetal

    Like a metallic element it can, for example, form a solvated cation in aqueous solution; [143] it can substitute for alkali metals in compounds such as the chlorides (NaCl cf. HCl) and nitrates (KNO 3 cf. HNO 3), and in certain alkali metal complexes [144] [145] as a nonmetal. [146]

  9. Properties of nonmetals (and metalloids) by group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properties_of_nonmetals...

    4, which contains Xe–Au bonds. This ion occurs in the compound AuXe 4 (Sb 2 F 11) 2, and is remarkable in having direct chemical bonds between two notoriously unreactive atoms, xenon and gold, with xenon acting as a transition metal ligand. The compound Xe 2 Sb 2 F 11 contains a Xe–Xe bond, the longest element-element bond known (308.71 pm ...