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  2. Abdominoperineal resection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominoperineal_resection

    An abdomino perineal resection, formally known as abdominoperineal resection of the rectum and abdominoperineal excision of the rectum is a surgery for rectal cancer or anal cancer. It is frequently abbreviated as AP resection , APR and APER .

  3. Pull-through procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pull-through_procedure

    The original pull-through procedure was designed by Orvar Swenson and his colleague Alexander Bill. The abnormal aganglionic part of the bowel is resected down to the sigmoid colon and rectum, and the normal colon and the low rectum are subsequently joined.

  4. Surgical positions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_positions

    The kidney position is much like the lateral position except the patient's abdomen is placed over a lift in the operating table that bends the body to allow access to the retroperitoneal space. A kidney rest is placed under the patient at the location of the lift. [2] Sims' position The Sims' position is a variation of the left lateral position.

  5. List of eponymous surgical procedures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_surgical...

    Extra-abdominal resection of colon [6] Phemister graft: Dallas B. Phemister: Bone graft: Method of bone graft which uses bone tissue harvested from the patient to treat slow-healing, or delayed union bone fractures. [7] Polya gastrectomy: Eugen Pólya: Upper gastrointestinal surgery

  6. Total mesorectal excision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_mesorectal_excision

    The symptoms collectively are referred to as low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) and adversely affect quality of life, sometimes so much so that some patients even prefer to have their stoma-reversal itself reversed, and to live with a permanent colonostomy or iliostomy.

  7. Lower anterior resection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_anterior_resection

    A lower anterior resection, formally known as anterior resection of the rectum and colon and anterior excision of the rectum or simply anterior resection (less precise), is a common surgery for rectal cancer and occasionally is performed to remove a diseased or ruptured portion of the intestine in cases of diverticulitis.

  8. Bowel resection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowel_resection

    A bowel resection or enterectomy (enter-+ -ectomy) is a surgical procedure in which a part of an intestine (bowel) is removed, from either the small intestine or large intestine. Often the word enterectomy is reserved for the sense of small bowel resection, in distinction from colectomy , which covers the sense of large bowel resection.

  9. William Ernest Miles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ernest_Miles

    William Ernest Miles (15 January 1869 – 24 September 1947) was an English surgeon known for the Miles' operation: an abdomino-perineal excision for rectal cancer. Sources differ as to whether Miles was born in Trinidad [1] or in Uppingham, England. [2] He received his medical education at St Bartholomew's Hospital, from where he graduated in ...