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In computer science, a substring index is a data structure which gives substring search in a text or text collection in sublinear time. Once constructed from a document or set of documents, a substring index can be used to locate all occurrences of a pattern in time linear or near-linear in the pattern size, with no dependence or only logarithmic dependence on the document size.
endpos represents the index after the last character in the substring. Note that for variable-length encodings such as UTF-8 , UTF-16 or Shift-JIS , it can be necessary to remove string positions at the end, in order to avoid invalid strings.
The variable z is used to hold the length of the longest common substring found so far. The set ret is used to hold the set of strings which are of length z. The set ret can be saved efficiently by just storing the index i, which is the last character of the longest common substring (of size z) instead of S[(i-z+1)..i].
A simple and inefficient way to see where one string occurs inside another is to check at each index, one by one. First, we see if there is a copy of the needle starting at the first character of the haystack; if not, we look to see if there's a copy of the needle starting at the second character of the haystack, and so forth.
A prefix of S is a substring S[1..i] for some i in range [1, l], where l is the length of S. A suffix of S is a substring S[i..l] for some i in range [1, l], where l is the length of S. An alignment of P to T is an index k in T such that the last character of P is aligned with index k of T.
In computer science, the Boyer–Moore–Horspool algorithm or Horspool's algorithm is an algorithm for finding substrings in strings.It was published by Nigel Horspool in 1980 as SBM.
Longest Palindromic Substring Part II., 2011-11-20, archived from the original on 2018-12-08. A description of Manacher’s algorithm for finding the longest palindromic substring in linear time. Akalin, Fred (2007-11-28), Finding the longest palindromic substring in linear time. An explanation and Python implementation of Manacher's linear ...
In computer science, an FM-index is a compressed full-text substring index based on the Burrows–Wheeler transform, with some similarities to the suffix array.It was created by Paolo Ferragina and Giovanni Manzini, [1] who describe it as an opportunistic data structure as it allows compression of the input text while still permitting fast substring queries.