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Desogestrel is a progestin medication which is used in birth control pills. [1] [14] It is also used in the treatment of menopausal symptoms in women. [1] The medication is available and used alone or in combination with an estrogen. [1] [14] It is taken by mouth. [1]
Combined hormonal contraception (CHC), or combined birth control, is a form of hormonal contraception which combines both an estrogen and a progestogen in varying formulations. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The different types available include the pill , the patch and the vaginal ring , which are all widely available, [ 3 ] and an injection , which is available ...
Birth control pills containing estradiol have less impact on liver protein synthesis than ethinylestradiol-containing birth control pills, and it is thought that for this reason, they may pose less of a risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE).
The combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP), often referred to as the birth control pill or colloquially as "the pill", is a type of birth control that is designed to be taken orally by women. It is the oral form of combined hormonal contraception .
[38] [74] Whereas abnormal liver function tests (LFTs) are normally found in about 1% of women not on birth control pills or taking lower-dose EE-containing birth control pills, this increases to more than 10% of women taking birth control pills containing 50 μg/day EE or more.
Hence, these preparations are not completely liver-neutral. [24] Nonetheless, they have dramatically reduced hepatic effects relative to oral ethinylestradiol. [ 28 ] In addition, parenteral estradiol in general has about 4- or 5-fold reduced potency in the liver than oral estradiol.