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  2. Bacteriochlorophyll - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriochlorophyll

    Organisms that contain bacteriochlorophyll conduct photosynthesis to sustain their energy requirements, but the process is anoxygenic and does not produce oxygen as a byproduct. They use wavelengths of light not absorbed by plants or cyanobacteria. Replacement of Mg 2+ with protons gives bacteriophaeophytin (BPh), the phaeophytin form.

  3. Purple bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_bacteria

    Purple bacteria use bacteriochlorophyll and carotenoids to obtain the light energy for photosynthesis. Electron transfer and photosynthetic reactions occur at the cell membrane in the photosynthetic unit which is composed by the light-harvesting complexes LHI and LHII and the photosynthetic reaction centre where the charge separation reaction ...

  4. Aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobic_anoxygenic...

    Instead, these bacteria are indicated by the colony color due to presence of carotenoids. Aerobic phototrophic bacteria can be isolated using medias that are rich in organic compounds using direct inoculation of water samples or sand samples. Inoculated plates are prepared in conditions similar to the natural environments of the collected ...

  5. Photosynthetic reaction centre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthetic_reaction_centre

    Four bacteriochlorophyll b (BChl-b) molecules, two bacteriopheophytin b molecules (BPh) molecules, two quinones (Q A and Q B), and a ferrous ion are associated with the L and M subunits. The H subunit, shown in gold, lies on the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane.

  6. Chlorobium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorobium

    Chlorobium species exhibit a dark green color; in a Winogradsky column, the green layer often observed is composed of Chlorobium. This genus lives in strictly anaerobic conditions below the surface of a body of water, commonly the anaerobic zone of a eutrophic lake .

  7. Chlorobium chlorochromatii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorobium_chlorochromatii

    They are green in color and have a ring of chlorosomes around that line the inside of their cell wall. Within these chlorosomes contain the light harvesting pigment bacteriochlorophyll a and bacteriochlorophyll c which feed electrons into Photosystem 1 .

  8. Fenna–Matthews–Olson complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenna–Matthews–Olson...

    The complex is the simplest PPC appearing in nature and therefore a suitable test object for the development of methods that can be transferred to more complex systems like photosystem I. Engel and co-workers observed that the FMO complex exhibits remarkably long quantum coherence, [10] but after about a decade of debate, it was shown that this quantum coherence has no significance to the ...

  9. Heliobacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliobacteria

    Bacteriochlorophyll g is inactivated by the presence of oxygen, making them obligate anaerobes (they cannot survive in aerobic conditions). Heliobacteria have been found in soils , [ 9 ] hot springs , [ 10 ] soda lakes [ 11 ] [ 12 ] and are common in the waterlogged soils of paddy fields . [ 9 ]