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  2. Amylase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amylase

    An amylase (/ ˈ æ m ɪ l eɪ s /) is an ... In fermentation, yeast ingests sugars and excretes ethanol. In beer and some liquors, the sugars present at the ...

  3. List of amylase-induced fermentations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_amylase-induced...

    This is a list of amylase-induced fermentations. Saliva can be used as a source of the enzyme amylase to break down complex sugars into simple sugars. These simple sugars can then undergo fermentation by microorganisms. Dual fermentation refers to fermentation by more than one microorganism. [1] Amylase-induced fermented drinks are often made ...

  4. β-Amylase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-Amylase

    β-Amylase (EC 3.2.1.2, saccharogen amylase, glycogenase) is an enzyme with the systematic name 4-α-D-glucan maltohydrolase. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] It catalyses the following reaction: Hydrolysis of (1→4)-α- D -glucosidic linkages in polysaccharides so as to remove successive maltose units from the non-reducing ends of the chains

  5. Mashing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashing

    The maltose will be the yeast's main food source during fermentation. During this rest, starches also cluster together forming visible bodies in the mash. This clustering eases the lautering process. The α-amylase rest is also known as the saccharification rest. During this rest, the α-amylase breaks down the starches from the inside and ...

  6. Enzyme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme

    The rate of a reaction is dependent on the activation energy needed to form the ... Amylase (malt) 4.6–5.2 ... Increase fermentation efficiency by reducing ...

  7. Amylolytic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amylolytic_process

    Amylolytic process or amylolysis is the conversion of starch into sugar by the action of acids or enzymes such as amylase. [1]Starch begins to pile up inside the leaves of plants during times of light when starch is able to be produced by photosynthetic processes.

  8. Gibberellin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibberellin

    Gibberellins in the seed embryo are believed to signal starch hydrolysis through inducing the synthesis of the enzyme α-amylase in the aleurone cells. In the model for gibberellin-induced production of α-amylase, it is demonstrated that gibberellins from the scutellum diffuse to the aleurone cells, where they stimulate the secretion α-amylase.

  9. Rhizopus oryzae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizopus_oryzae

    During fermentation. R. oryzae produce amylase, lipase, and protease activity to increase nutrient's ability to use many compounds as an energy and carbon source. [14] Historically, it has been used in fermentation, specifically to ferment soybean and create tempeh in Malaysia and Indonesia. [15]