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  2. Minor sixth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_sixth

    It is qualified as minor because it is the smaller of the two: the minor sixth spans eight semitones, the major sixth nine. For example, the interval from A to F is a minor sixth, as the note F lies eight semitones above A, and there are six staff positions from A to F. Diminished and augmented sixths span the same number of staff positions ...

  3. Interval recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interval_recognition

    Some music teachers teach their students relative pitch by having them associate each possible interval with the first interval of a popular song. [1] Such songs are known as "reference songs". [ 2 ] However, others have shown that such familiar-melody associations are quite limited in scope, applicable only to the specific scale-degrees found ...

  4. List of pitch intervals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pitch_intervals

    Below is a list of intervals expressible in terms of a prime limit (see Terminology), completed by a choice of intervals in various equal subdivisions of the octave or of other intervals. For commonly encountered harmonic or melodic intervals between pairs of notes in contemporary Western music theory , without consideration of the way in which ...

  5. Interval (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interval_(music)

    For example, the interval from C to the E ♭ above it is a minor third. By the two rules just given, the interval from E ♭ to the C above it must be a major sixth. Since compound intervals are larger than an octave, "the inversion of any compound interval is always the same as the inversion of the simple interval from which it is compounded ...

  6. All-interval tetrachord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-interval_tetrachord

    Interval class table for [0,1,4,6] ic notes of [0,1,4,6] built on E diatonic counterparts 1: E to F: minor 2nd and major 7th 2: A ♭ to B ♭ major 2nd and minor 7th 3: F to A ♭ minor 3rd and major 6th 4: E to G ♯ major 3rd and minor 6th 5: F to B ♭ perfect 4th and perfect 5th 6: E to B ♭ augmented 4th and diminished 5th

  7. Diminished sixth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminished_sixth

    In classical music from Western culture, a diminished sixth (Play ⓘ) is an interval produced by narrowing a minor sixth by a chromatic semitone. [ 1 ] [ 3 ] For example, the interval from A to F is a minor sixth, eight semitones wide, and both the intervals from A ♯ to F, and from A to F ♭ are diminished sixths, spanning seven semitones.

  8. Interval ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interval_ratio

    In music, an interval ratio is a ratio of the frequencies of the pitches in a musical interval. For example, a just perfect fifth (for example C to G) is 3:2 ( Play ⓘ ), 1.5, and may be approximated by an equal tempered perfect fifth ( Play ⓘ ) which is 2 7/12 (about 1.498).

  9. Interval class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interval_class

    Interval class Play ⓘ.. In musical set theory, an interval class (often abbreviated: ic), also known as unordered pitch-class interval, interval distance, undirected interval, or "(even completely incorrectly) as 'interval mod 6'" (Rahn 1980, 29; Whittall 2008, 273–74), is the shortest distance in pitch class space between two unordered pitch classes.