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  2. Collinear antenna array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collinear_antenna_array

    Collinear dipole array on repeater for radio station JOHG-FM on Mt. Shibisan, Kagoshima, Japan. In telecommunications, a collinear antenna array (sometimes spelled colinear antenna array) is an array of dipole or quarter-wave antennas mounted in such a manner that the corresponding elements of each antenna are parallel and collinear; that is, they are located along a common axis.

  3. Rodrigues' rotation formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodrigues'_rotation_formula

    This form may be more useful when two vectors defining a plane are involved. An example in physics is the Thomas precession which includes the rotation given by Rodrigues' formula, in terms of two non-collinear boost velocities, and the axis of rotation is perpendicular to their plane.

  4. Collinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collinearity

    An antenna mast with four collinear directional arrays. In telecommunications, a collinear (or co-linear) antenna array is an array of dipole antennas mounted in such a manner that the corresponding elements of each antenna are parallel and aligned, that is they are located along a common line or axis.

  5. Lorentz transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorentz_transformation

    The full Lorentz group O(3, 1) also contains special transformations that are neither rotations nor boosts, but rather reflections in a plane through the origin. Two of these can be singled out; spatial inversion in which the spatial coordinates of all events are reversed in sign and temporal inversion in which the time coordinate for each ...

  6. Vector algebra relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_algebra_relations

    The following are important identities in vector algebra.Identities that only involve the magnitude of a vector ‖ ‖ and the dot product (scalar product) of two vectors A·B, apply to vectors in any dimension, while identities that use the cross product (vector product) A×B only apply in three dimensions, since the cross product is only defined there.

  7. Cross-ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-ratio

    (If one of the four points is the line's point at infinity, then the two distances involving that point are dropped from the formula.) The point D is the harmonic conjugate of C with respect to A and B precisely if the cross-ratio of the quadruple is −1 , called the harmonic ratio .

  8. Pseudovector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudovector

    For example, the angular momentum is a pseudovector because it is often described as a vector, but by just changing the position of reference (and therefore changing the position vector), angular momentum can reverse direction, which is not supposed to happen with true vectors (also known as polar vectors). [3] One example of a pseudovector is ...

  9. Classical Hamiltonian quaternions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Hamiltonian...

    The first example of subtraction is to take the point A to represent the earth, and the point B to represent the sun, then an arrow drawn from A to B represents the act of moving or vection from A to B. B − A. this represents the first example in Hamilton's lectures of a vector. In this case the act of traveling from the earth to the sun. [29 ...