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The Merneptah Stele, also known as the Israel Stele or the Victory Stele of Merneptah, is an inscription by Merneptah, a pharaoh in ancient Egypt who reigned from 1213 to 1203 BCE. Discovered by Flinders Petrie at Thebes in 1896, it is now housed at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo .
The Famine Stela: 31–32: The Tradition of Seven Lean Years in Egypt: Bentresh stela: 1.54: The Legend of the Possessed Princess ("Butresh Stela") 29–31: The Legend of the Possessed Princess: Myth of Elkunirša: 1.55: Elkunirsa and Asertu: 519: El, Ashertu and the Storm-god: Illuyanka: 1.56: The Storm-god and the Serpent (Iluyanka) 125–126 ...
Merneptah (/ ˈ m ɛr n ɛ p t ɑː, m ər ˈ n ɛ p t ɑː / [2]) or Merenptah (reigned July or August 1213–2 May 1203 BCE) was the fourth pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt. According to contemporary historical records, he ruled Egypt for almost ten years, from late July or early August 1213 until his death on 2 May 1203. [ 3 ]
[34] [35] The "Athribis stela" is a granite stela found in Athribis and inscribed on both sides, which like the Cairo column, was first published by Maspero two years later in 1883. [36] The Merneptah Stele from Thebes describes the reign of peace resulting from the victory but does not include any reference to the Sea Peoples. [37]
The earliest recorded evidence of a people by the name of Israel (as ysrỉꜣr) occurs in the Egyptian Merneptah Stele, erected for Pharaoh Merneptah (son of Ramesses II) c. 1209 BCE, which states "Israel is laid waste and his seed is not." [31] The Merneptah Stele. According to mainstream archeology, it represents the first instance of the ...
The Merneptah Stele, one of several texts celebrating the Egyptian victory at Perire.. Meryey's operations ultimately culminated in a major confrontation at Perire on the third day of the third month of "Shomu", probably 1208 BC, [1] though 1205 BC [3] and 1207 BC have also been suggested.
The earliest mention of Israel is inscribed on the Merneptah Stele around 1213–1203 BCE, but religious literature tells the story of Israelites going back at least as far as c. 1500 BCE. [citation needed] The Jewish diaspora, or exile, is a significant part of Jewish nationhood.
One such source is a stela of Seti I found in Beit She'an. Another is the Merneptah Stele. The location of Yenoam is a matter of speculation. Suggested sites include: Tell Shihab in the Yarmouk Valley in southern Syria, Tell Na'ama (Na'ameh) in the Hula Valley, Tell Na'am (en-Naam) near Yavne'el; Tell ʿUbeidiya in the Jordan Valley. [3]