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  2. Hemopexin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemopexin

    15458 Ensembl ENSG00000110169 ENSMUSG00000030895 UniProt P02790 Q91X72 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000613 NM_017371 RefSeq (protein) NP_000604 NP_059067 Location (UCSC) Chr 11: 6.43 – 6.44 Mb Chr 7: 105.24 – 105.25 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Hemopexin (or haemopexin ; Hpx ; Hx), also known as beta-1B-glycoprotein, is a glycoprotein that in humans is encoded by the HPX ...

  3. Upstream and downstream (DNA) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upstream_and_downstream_(DNA)

    Due to the anti-parallel nature of DNA, this means the 3' end of the template strand is upstream of the gene and the 5' end is downstream. Some genes on the same DNA molecule may be transcribed in opposite directions. This means the upstream and downstream areas of the molecule may change depending on which gene is used as the reference.

  4. S1 domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S1_domain

    The S1 domain is a protein domain that was originally identified in ribosomal protein S1 but is found in a large number of RNA-associated proteins. The structure of the S1 RNA-binding domain from the Escherichia coli polynucleotide phosphorylase has been determined using NMR methods and consists of a five-stranded antiparallel beta barrel.

  5. Nuclease S1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclease_S1

    Nuclease S1 (EC 3.1.30.1) is an endonuclease enzyme that splits single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and RNA into oligo- or mononucleotides. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomononucleotide and 5'-phosphooligonucleotide end-products

  6. 16S ribosomal RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16S_ribosomal_RNA

    The 3 ′-end contains the anti-Shine-Dalgarno sequence, which binds upstream to the AUG start codon on the mRNA. The 3 ′-end of 16S RNA binds to the proteins S1 and S21 which are known to be involved in initiation of protein synthesis [5] Interacts with 23S, aiding in the binding of the two ribosomal subunits (50S and 30S)

  7. Bioprocess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioprocess

    The upstream part of a bioprocess refers to the first step in which microbes/cells are grown, e.g. bacterial or mammalian cell lines (see cell culture), in bioreactors. Upstream processing involves all the steps related to inoculum development, media development, improvement of inoculum by genetic engineering process, optimization of growth ...

  8. Transcription preinitiation complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcription_pre...

    Transcription preinitiation complex, represented by the central cluster of proteins, causes RNA polymerase to bind to target DNA site. The PIC is able to bind both the promoter sequence near the gene to be transcribed and an enhancer sequence in a different part of the genome, allowing enhancer sequences to regulate a gene distant from it.

  9. Upstream activating sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upstream_Activating_Sequence

    One study explored the galactose-responsive upstream activation sequence (UAS G), looking at the influence of proximity to this UAS for nucleosome positioning. Proximity to the UAS was chosen because deletions of DNA flanking the UAS left the nucleosome array unaltered, indicating that nucleosome positioning was not related to sequence-specific ...