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  2. Passenger pigeon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passenger_pigeon

    The passenger pigeon or wild pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius) is an extinct species of pigeon that was endemic to North America. Its common name is derived from the French word passager, meaning "passing by", due to the migratory habits of the species. The scientific name also refers to its migratory characteristics.

  3. Martha (passenger pigeon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_(passenger_pigeon)

    Whitman kept these pigeons to study their behavior, along with rock doves and Eurasian collared-doves. [6] Whitman and the Cincinnati Zoo, recognizing the decline of the wild populations, attempted to consistently breed the surviving birds, including attempts at making a rock dove foster passenger pigeon eggs. [ 7 ]

  4. Homing pigeon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homing_pigeon

    A messenger pigeon on a house roof A group of homing pigeons in flight A modern day racing pigeon wearing an electronic timing ring. The homing pigeon is a variety of domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica), selectively bred for its ability to find its way home over extremely long distances.

  5. Pigeon post - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_post

    The pigeon post between look-out stations at lighthouses on islands and the mainland at the citadel in Halifax, Nova Scotia provided a messenger service from 1891 until it was discontinued in 1895. The pigeon post faced a heavy mortality among the pigeons as many were lost on the operations.

  6. Columbicola extinctus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbicola_extinctus

    Columbicola extinctus, also known as the passenger pigeon chewing louse, is an extant species of phtilopterid louse.It was once believed to have become extinct with its only known host, the passenger pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius), prior to its rediscovery living on band-tailed pigeons (Patagioenas fasciata).

  7. Bird extinction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_extinction

    Bird extinction is the complete elimination of all species members under the taxonomic class, Aves. Out of all known bird species, (approximately 11,154), 159 (1.4%) have become extinct , with 226 (2%) being critically endangered . [ 1 ]

  8. War pigeon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_pigeon

    The UK maintained the Air Ministry Pigeon Section during World War II and for a while thereafter. A Pigeon Policy Committee made decisions about the uses of pigeons in military contexts. The head of the section, Lea Rayner, reported in 1945 that pigeons could be trained to deliver small explosives or bioweapons to precise targets. The ideas ...

  9. Mail delivery by animal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_delivery_by_animal

    Homing pigeons have been used to deliver small messages since the time of the Persians. Mail delivery by animals has been used in many countries throughout history. It used to be the only way to quickly transport large bundles of letters over long distances, until motorised vehicles became more widespread. Mail is still delivered by animals in ...