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  2. Nuclear fission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_fission

    Nuclear fission is a reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei. The fission process often produces gamma photons, ...

  3. Manhattan Project - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Project

    Manhattan District The Trinity test of the Manhattan Project on 16 July 1945 was the first detonation of a nuclear weapon. Active 1942–1946 Disbanded 15 August 1947 Country United States United Kingdom Canada Branch U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Garrison/HQ Oak Ridge, Tennessee, U.S. Anniversaries 13 August 1942 Engagements Allied invasion of Italy Allied invasion of France Allied invasion of ...

  4. Frisch–Peierls memorandum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisch–Peierls_memorandum

    Bohr and John A. Wheeler set to work applying the liquid drop model developed by Bohr and Fritz Kalckar to explain the mechanism of nuclear fission. [24] George Placzek , who was skeptical about the whole idea of fission, challenged Bohr to explain why uranium seemed to fission with both very fast and very slow neutrons.

  5. Nuclear proliferation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_proliferation

    Nuclear proliferation ... discovery of nuclear fission and its ... nations develop nuclear energy for peaceful purposes. Allied to this role is the administration of ...

  6. Alsos Mission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alsos_Mission

    Allied work on nuclear fission had been motivated by scientists, many of whom were refugees from Nazi Germany, who feared a German atomic bomb program was underway. The discovery of fission had taken place largely in Otto Hahn 's Berlin laboratory, and many scientists in the United States held the work of German scientists, especially Werner ...

  7. Nucleon pair breaking in fission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleon_pair_breaking_in...

    Nucleon pair breaking in fission has been an important topic in nuclear physics for decades. "Nucleon pair" refers to nucleon pairing effects which strongly influence the nuclear properties of a nuclide. The most measured quantities in research on nuclear fission are the charge and mass fragments yields for uranium-235 and other fissile nuclides.

  8. Nuclear reactor physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor_physics

    Nuclear reactor physics is the field of physics that studies and deals with the applied study and engineering applications of chain reaction to induce a controlled rate of fission in a nuclear reactor for the production of energy.

  9. Discovery of nuclear fission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_of_nuclear_fission

    Nuclear fission was discovered in December 1938 by chemists Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann and physicists Lise Meitner and Otto Robert Frisch. Fission is a nuclear reaction or radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller, lighter nuclei and