Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Ancient Sparta was built on the banks of the Eurotas, the largest river of Laconia, which provided it with a source of fresh water. The Eurotas valley was a natural fortress, bounded to the west by Mt. Taygetus (2,407 m) and to the east by Mt. Parnon (1,935 m).
Eurotas River. According to myth, the first king of the region later to be called Laconia, but then called Lelegia was the eponymous King Lelex.He was followed, according to tradition, by a series of kings allegorizing several traits of later-to-be Sparta and Laconia, such as the Kings Myles, Eurotas, Lacedaemon and Amyclas of Sparta.
Spartiate-class males (including boys) were a small minority: estimates are that they made up between 1/10 and 1/32 of the population, with the proportion decreasing over time; the vast majority of the people of Sparta were helots (slaves). Spartan citizenship was restricted to adult males without metic ancestry, as in most Greek poleis ...
With strange people, strange words must be admitted; these novelties produce novelties in thought; and on these views and feelings whose discordant character destroys the harmony of the state. He was as careful to save his city from the infection of foreign bad habits, as men usually are to prevent the introduction of a pestilence. [7]
The long Peloponnesian War drained Sparta of so many of its citizens that by the time of the conspiracy of Cinadon, the beginning of the 4th century BC, only forty Peers, or citizens, could be counted in a crowd of 4,000 at the agora (Xenophon, Hellenica, III, 3, 5). The total population of helots at that time, including women, is estimated as ...
Alex SakalisThis is the latest edition of our series on underrated destinations, It’s Still a Big World.Few foreigners realize that Sparta still exists.The ancient city-state, which walked the ...
Chilon of Sparta coined the phrase τὸν τεθνηκóτα μὴ κακολογεῖν — "Of the dead man do not speak ill". (c. 600 BC). The Latin phrase De mortuis nil nisi bonum dicendum est, "Of the dead nothing but good is to be said."
It was lost by Sparta in 338 after Philip II's campaign in the Peloponnese. [21] Pharai: The city was lost by Sparta in 338 after Philip II's campaign in the Peloponnese. [22] Thalamai: the city was also listed as belonging to Laconia by ancient authors. [22] Thouria, one of the only two perioecic cities with Aithaia to join the Helot Revolt of ...