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  2. Minimal instruction set computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimal_instruction_set...

    Separate from the stack definition of a MISC architecture, is the MISC architecture being defined by the number of instructions supported. Typically a minimal instruction set computer is viewed as having 32 or fewer instructions, [1] [2] [3] where NOP, RESET, and CPUID type instructions are usually not counted by consensus due to their fundamental nature.

  3. Instruction set architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_set_architecture

    Such instructions are typified by instructions that take multiple steps, control multiple functional units, or otherwise appear on a larger scale than the bulk of simple instructions implemented by the given processor. Some examples of "complex" instructions include: transferring multiple registers to or from memory (especially the stack) at once

  4. Machine code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_code

    The MIPS architecture provides a specific example for a machine code whose instructions are always 32 bits long. [5]: 299 The general type of instruction is given by the op (operation) field, the highest 6 bits. J-type (jump) and I-type (immediate) instructions are fully specified by op.

  5. PDP-8 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDP-8

    For example, ION (6001) enables interrupt processing, and IOFF (6002) disables it. Function. Bits 9 through 11 of an IOT instruction select the function(s) the device performs. Simple devices (such as the paper tape reader and punch and the console keyboard and printer) use the bits in standard ways:

  6. Computer program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_program

    For example, variables are not ... An algorithm is a sequence of simple instructions that solve a problem. [43] Generations of programming language Machine ...

  7. Simple-As-Possible computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple-As-Possible_computer

    The SAP architecture serves as an example in Digital Computer Electronics for building and analyzing complex logical systems with digital electronics. Digital Computer Electronics successively develops three versions of this computer, designated as SAP-1, SAP-2, and SAP-3. Each of the last two build upon the immediate previous version by adding ...

  8. Basic block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_block

    Output: A list of basic blocks with each three-address instruction in exactly one block. Identify the leaders in the code. Leaders are instructions that come under any of the following 3 categories: It is the first instruction. The first instruction is a leader. The target of a conditional or an unconditional goto/jump instruction is a leader.

  9. Brainfuck - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brainfuck

    Designed to be extremely minimalistic, the language consists of only eight simple commands, a data pointer, and an instruction pointer. [ 2 ] Brainfuck is an example of a so-called Turing tarpit : it can be used to write any program, but it is not practical to do so because it provides so little abstraction that the programs get very long or ...