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  2. Net present value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_present_value

    A positive net present value indicates that the projected earnings generated by a project or investment (in present dollars) exceeds the anticipated costs (also in present dollars). This concept is the basis for the Net Present Value Rule, which dictates that the only investments that should be made are those with positive NPVs.

  3. How Do I Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) on ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-net-present-value...

    The post How to Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) on Investments appeared first on SmartReads by SmartAsset. Net present value (NPV) represents the difference between the present value of cash ...

  4. Positive and negative predictive values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_negative...

    There is potential to mix up related target conditions of PPV and NPV, such as interpreting the PPV or NPV of a test as having a disease, when that PPV or NPV value actually refers only to a predisposition of having that disease. [13] An example is the microbiological throat swab used in patients with a sore throat. Usually publications stating ...

  5. Present value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Present_value

    Calculating the net present value, , of a stream of cash flows consists of discounting each cash flow to the present, using the present value factor and the appropriate number of compounding periods, and combining these values. [1]

  6. Internal rate of return - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_rate_of_return

    When NPV demonstrates a positive value, it indicates that the project is expected to generate value. Conversely, if NPV shows a negative value, the project is expected to lose value. In essence, IRR signifies the rate of return attained when the NPV of the project reaches a neutral state, precisely at the point where NPV breaks even. [4]

  7. Real options valuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_options_valuation

    Real options valuation, also often termed real options analysis, [1] (ROV or ROA) applies option valuation techniques to capital budgeting decisions. [2] A real option itself, is the right—but not the obligation—to undertake certain business initiatives, such as deferring, abandoning, expanding, staging, or contracting a capital investment project. [3]

  8. Adjusted present value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjusted_present_value

    The method is to calculate the NPV of the project as if it is all-equity financed (so called "base case"). [7] Then the base-case NPV is adjusted for the benefits of financing. Usually, the main benefit is a tax shield resulted from tax deductibility of interest payments. [7] Another benefit can be a subsidized borrowing at sub-market rates.

  9. Value-in-use - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value-in-use

    Value-in-use is the net present value (NPV) of a cash flow or other benefits that an asset generates for a specific owner under a specific use.. In the U.S., it is generally estimated at a use which is less than highest-and-best use, and therefore it is generally lower than market value.