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  2. Access control matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_Control_Matrix

    The entry in a cell – that is, the entry for a particular subject-object pair – indicates the access mode that the subject is permitted to exercise on the object. Each column is equivalent to an access control list for the object; and each row is equivalent to an access profile for the subject. [2]

  3. Graph-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph-based_access_control

    Graph-based access control (GBAC) is a declarative way to define access rights, task assignments, recipients and content in information systems. Access rights are granted to objects like files or documents, but also business objects such as an account. GBAC can also be used for the assignment of agents to tasks in workflow environments.

  4. Database schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema

    The database schema is the structure of a database described in a formal language supported typically by a relational database management system (RDBMS). The term " schema " refers to the organization of data as a blueprint of how the database is constructed (divided into database tables in the case of relational databases ).

  5. Access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_control

    Common physical security access control with a finger print A sailor checks an identification card (ID) before allowing a vehicle to enter a military installation.. In physical security and information security, access control (AC) is the selective restriction of access to a place or other resource, while access management describes the process.

  6. Data modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_modeling

    The database design documented in these schemas is converted through a Data Definition Language, which can then be used to generate a database. A fully attributed data model contains detailed attributes (descriptions) for every entity within it. The term "database design" can describe many different parts of the design of an overall database ...

  7. IDEF1X - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDEF1X

    Whether the database design used the integrity constraint based keys of the IDEF1X model as database access keys or indexes was an entirely separate decision. The precision and completeness of the IDEF1X models was an important factor in enabling the relatively smooth transformation of the models into database designs.

  8. Data access object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Access_Object

    In software, a data access object (DAO) is a pattern that provides an abstract interface to some type of database or other persistence mechanism. By mapping application calls to the persistence layer, the DAO provides data operations without exposing database details. This isolation supports the single responsibility principle.

  9. Conceptual schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceptual_schema

    A conceptual schema or conceptual data model is a high-level description of informational needs underlying the design of a database. [1] [2] It typically includes only the core concepts and the main relationships among them. This is a high-level model with insufficient detail to build a complete, functional database. [3]