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  2. Battle of Manila (1570) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Manila_(1570)

    The Spanish solidified their control over Manila and Legazpi was able to establish a municipal government for Manila on June 24, 1571, which eventually became the capital of the entire Spanish East Indies colony and subsequently the capital of the Philippines. The initial population of the city was around 250. [6]

  3. Sultanate of Maguindanao - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanate_of_Maguindanao

    The Sultanate of Maguindanao (Maguindanaon: Kasultanan nu Magindanaw, Jawi: كسولتانن نو مڬیندنو; Filipino: Kasultanan ng Mangindánaw) was a Sunni Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the island of Mindanao, in the southern Philippines, especially in modern-day Maguindanao provinces (Maguindanao del Sur and Maguindanao del ...

  4. History of the Philippines (1565–1898) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines...

    The history of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898 is known as the Spanish colonial period, during which the Philippine Islands were ruled as the Captaincy General of the Philippines within the Spanish East Indies, initially under the Viceroyalty of New Spain, based in Mexico City, until the independence of the Mexican Empire from Spain in 1821.

  5. Philippines–Spain relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines–Spain_relations

    Philippines–Spain relations (Filipino: Ugnayang Pilipinas at Espanya; Spanish: Relaciones Filipinas y España) are the relations between the Republic of the Philippines and the Kingdom of Spain. The relations between the two nations span from the 16th century, the Philippines was the lone colony of the Spanish Empire in Asia for more than ...

  6. Islam in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_the_Philippines

    The Spanish referred to Muslim inhabitants of the Philippines as "Moros," after the Muslim "Moors" they had regarded with disdain in Iberia and the Maghreb. [4] The subsequent Spanish conquest led to Catholic Christianity becoming the predominant religion in most of the modern-day Philippines, with Islam becoming a significant minority religion ...

  7. Spanish influence on Filipino culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_influence_on...

    All major Christian holidays are observed as official national holidays in the Philippines. Spanish culture and Christianity has influenced the customs and traditions of the Philippines. Every year on the 3rd Sunday of January, the Philippines celebrates the festival of the "Santo Niño" (Holy Child Jesus), the largest being held in Cebu City.

  8. Alipin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alipin

    Alipin were also known as kiapangdilihan in the Sultanate of Sulu, whereas then Muslim Manila (Which opossed and supplanted local Hindu Tondo) [3] prefer the term Alipin when referring to slaves, either Muslim or Non-Muslim. [4] where they were distinguished from the Arab and European-inspired chattel slaves (known as banyaga, bisaya, ipun, or ...

  9. Tondo Conspiracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tondo_Conspiracy

    The Tondo Conspiracy of 1587, popularly known as the Conspiracy of the Maginoos (Spanish: La Conspiración de las Maginoos), also known as the Revolt of the Lakans, was a revolt planned by Tagalog nobles known as maginoos, led by Don Agustin de Legazpi of Tondo and his cousin Martin Pangan, to overthrow the Spanish government in the Philippines due to injustices against the Filipinos. [1]