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Spite can be broadly defined to include any vindictive or mean-spirited actions. Alternatively, a narrower definition includes the requirement that spiteful acts involve some degree of self-harm ." [ 1 ] One possible definition of spite is to intentionally annoy , hurt , or upset even when there might be no (apparent) gain, and even when those ...
Spite may refer to: Spite (sentiment), to intentionally annoy, hurt, or upset without self-benefit; Spite (game theory), a phenomenon in fair division economics problems; Spite (punk band), a hardcore punk band from Michigan; Spite plateau, a baseline in the abundance of lithium found in old stars orbiting the galactic halo
"Cutting off one's nose to spite one's face" is an expression used to describe a needlessly self-destructive overreaction to a problem: "Don't cut off your nose to spite your face" is a warning against acting out of pique, or against pursuing revenge in a way that would damage oneself more than the object of one's anger.
Determination is a positive emotional feeling that promotes persevering towards a difficult goal in spite of obstacles. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Determination occurs prior to goal attainment and serves to motivate behavior that will help achieve one's goal.
Examples of complex prepositions in English include in spite of, with respect to, except for, by dint of, and next to. The distinction between simple and complex adpositions is not clear-cut. Many complex adpositions are derived from simple forms (e.g., with + in → within, by + side → beside) through grammaticalisation. This change takes ...
Within the field of social evolution, Hamiltonian spite is a term for spiteful behaviors occurring among conspecifics that have a cost for the actor and a negative impact upon the recipient. Theories on altruism and spitefulness
Spite can be favored by kin selection when: (a) it leads to an indirect benefit to some third party that is sufficiently related to the actor (Wilsonian spite); or (b) when it is directed primarily at negatively related individuals (Hamiltonian spite). Negative relatedness occurs when two individuals are less related than average.
In spite of seeming to have little useful purpose, small talk is a bonding ritual and a strategy for managing interpersonal distance. [6] It serves many functions in helping to define the relationships between friends, colleagues, and new acquaintances. In particular, it helps new acquaintances to explore and categorize each other's social ...