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  2. DIKW pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIKW_Pyramid

    A standard representation of the pyramid form of DIKW models, from 2007 and earlier. [1] [2]The DIKW pyramid, also known variously as the knowledge pyramid, knowledge hierarchy, information hierarchy, [1]: 163 DIKW hierarchy, wisdom hierarchy, data pyramid, and information pyramid, [citation needed] sometimes also stylized as a chain, [3]: 15 [4] refer to models of possible structural and ...

  3. Information system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_system

    An information system is a form of communication system in which data represent and are processed as a form of social memory. An information system can also be considered a semi-formal language which supports human decision making and action. Information systems are the primary focus of study for organizational informatics. [22]

  4. Information diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_diagram

    An information diagram is a type of Venn diagram used in information theory to illustrate relationships among Shannon's basic measures of information: entropy, joint entropy, conditional entropy and mutual information. [1] [2] Information

  5. Architecture of Integrated Information Systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Integrated...

    As one of the Enterprise Modeling methods, ARIS provides four different aspects of applications: The ARIS concept: is the architecture for describing business processes. provides modelling methods, the meta structures of which are comprised in information models. is the foundation for the ARIS Toolset software system for the support of modelling.

  6. Systems theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_theory

    Systems theory is the transdisciplinary [1] study of systems, i.e. cohesive groups of interrelated, interdependent components that can be natural or artificial. Every system has causal boundaries, is influenced by its context, defined by its structure, function and role, and expressed through its relations with other systems.

  7. Conceptual model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceptual_model

    Entity-relationship diagrams, which are a product of executing the ERM technique, are normally used to represent database models and information systems. The main components of the diagram are the entities and relationships. The entities can represent independent functions, objects, or events. The relationships are responsible for relating the ...

  8. Systems modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_modeling

    Systems modeling or system modeling is the interdisciplinary study of the use of models to conceptualize and construct systems in business and IT development. [ 2 ] A common type of systems modeling is function modeling , with specific techniques such as the Functional Flow Block Diagram and IDEF0 .

  9. Data-flow diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-flow_diagram

    Data flow diagram with data storage, data flows, function and interface. A data-flow diagram is a way of representing a flow of data through a process or a system (usually an information system). The DFD also provides information about the outputs and inputs of each entity and the process itself.