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  2. Internment camps in France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internment_camps_in_France

    Numerous internment camps and concentration camps were located in France before, during and after World War II. Beside the camps created during World War I to intern German, Austrian and Ottoman civilian prisoners, the Third Republic (1871–1940) opened various internment camps for the Spanish refugees fleeing the Spanish Civil War (1936

  3. La Retirada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Retirada

    Six thousand Spanish men joined the Foreign Legion. About 30,000 Spanish refugees in France with the resources to pay for their passage emigrated to third countries, especially Mexico. [19] The presence of the refugees in France became more acceptable to the French public with the beginning of World War II in September 1939. The remaining ...

  4. Evacuation of children in the Spanish Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation_of_children_in...

    As the war in Spain progressed and areas became safer, the children started to be repatriated; the first few after barely a month. The Spanish Civil War ended on 1 April 1939, to be followed rapidly by the beginning of the Second World War in September. By this time only some 400 children remained in Britain, and by 1948 only 280 remained. [4]

  5. List of concentration and internment camps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_concentration_and...

    This is a list of internment and concentration camps, organized by country.In general, a camp or group of camps is designated to the country whose government was responsible for the establishment and/or operation of the camp regardless of the camp's location, but this principle can be, or it can appear to be, departed from in such cases as where a country's borders or name has changed or it ...

  6. Camp de Rivesaltes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_de_Rivesaltes

    Following the Retirada (the exodus of about half a million refugees from Spain to France in early 1939 at the end of the Spanish Civil War), [3] [4] the French government decided to use Camp Joffre to intern more than 15,000 Catalan refugees. This decision was never fully put into action, although a small influx of Catalan refugees was held ...

  7. Spanish Republican exiles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Republican_exiles

    Flag of Spain between 1931 and 1939. The phrase Spanish Republican exiles refers to all the citizens of the Second Spanish Republic who, during the Spanish Civil War from 1936 to 1939 and the immediate post-war period, were forced to leave their homeland and move to other countries.

  8. Refugee workers in Vichy France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Refugee_workers_in_Vichy_France

    France's traditional view of itself as the "home of universal rights and the refuge for the persecuted in Europe" eroded in the 1930s as a result of large numbers of refugees fleeing communist rule in the Soviet Union, Nazi rule in Germany, and the defeat of the Republican faction in the Spanish Civil War.

  9. List of refugees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_refugees

    He was an active resistance fighter during the Second War World and Spanish Civil War, helping to rescue many of Europe's leading artists and intellectuals. He is best known for his work on unbalanced development and his book in political science: Exit, Voice and Loyalty. Michaëlle Jean – Canadian journalist and 27th Governor General of Canada.