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A barrel roof on the skylights of the Loop5 shopping mall in Darmstadt, Germany. A barrel roof is a curved roof that, especially from below, is curved like a cut-away barrel. They have some advantages over dome roofs, especially being able to cover rectangular buildings, [1] due to their uniform cross-section. [2]
Barrel, barrel-arched (cradle, wagon): A round roof like a barrel (tunnel) vault. Catenary: An arched roof in the form of a catenary curve. Arched roof, bow roof, [11] Gothic, Gothic arch, and ship's bottom roof. Historically also called a compass roof. [12] [13] Circular Bell roof (bell-shaped, ogee, Philibert de l'Orme roof): A bell-shaped roof.
Roman barrel vault at the villa rustica Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler, Germany. Barrel vaulting was known and utilized by early civilizations, including ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. However, it apparently was not a very popular or common method of construction within these civilizations.
A board fastened to the projecting gables of a roof. Barrel vault An architectural element formed by the extrusion of a single curve (or pair of curves, in the case of a pointed barrel vault) along a given distance. Bartizan An overhanging, wall-mounted turret projecting from the walls, usually at the corners, of medieval fortifications or ...
The structural plan drawings show the foundation, floor, and roof plan of the building. These plans provide information like size and location of the structural elements present in the respective plans. Elevations show the exterior walls of a building or structure. In elevation drawings you can find the height of building (floors and roof ...
The characteristics of a roof are dependent upon the purpose of the building that it covers, the available roofing materials and the local traditions of construction and wider concepts of architectural design and practice, and may also be governed by local or national legislation. In most countries, a roof protects primarily against rain.
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In home construction, rafters are normally made of wood. Exposed rafters are a feature of some traditional roof styles. Rain gutter – Reinforced concrete – Reliability engineering – Rigid body – Rolled steel joist – Roof – Rubble trench foundation –