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  2. Phenylalanine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylalanine

    Phenylalanine ball and stick model spinning. Phenylalanine (symbol Phe or F) [3] is an essential α-amino acid with the formula C 9 H 11 NO 2.It can be viewed as a benzyl group substituted for the methyl group of alanine, or a phenyl group in place of a terminal hydrogen of alanine.

  3. Aniline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aniline

    Aniline (from Portuguese anil ' indigo shrub ', and -ine indicating a derived substance) [6] is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 NH 2. Consisting of a phenyl group ( −C 6 H 5 ) attached to an amino group ( −NH 2 ), aniline is the simplest aromatic amine .

  4. Phenyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenyl_group

    In organic chemistry, the phenyl group, or phenyl ring, is a cyclic group of atoms with the formula C6H5, and is often represented by the symbol Ph (archaically φ) or Ø. The phenyl group is closely related to benzene and can be viewed as a benzene ring, minus a hydrogen, which may be replaced by some other element or compound to serve as a ...

  5. Anilide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anilide

    General structure of an anilide, where R denotes possible substituents. In organic chemistry, anilides (or phenylamides) are a class of organic compounds with the general structure R−C(=O)−N(−R’)−C 6 H 5. They are amide derivatives of aniline (H 2 N−C 6 H 5).

  6. Chemical graph generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_graph_generator

    LUCY is an open-source structure elucidation method based on the HMBC data of unknown molecules, [16] and involves an exhaustive 2-step structure generation process where first all combinations of interpretations of HMBC signals are implemented in a connectivity matrix, which is then completed by a deterministic generator filling in missing ...

  7. p-Phenylenediamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-Phenylenediamine

    p-Phenylenediamine (PPD) is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (NH 2) 2. This derivative of aniline is a white solid, but samples can darken due to air oxidation. [1] It is mainly used as a component of engineering polymers and composites like kevlar. It is also an ingredient in hair dyes and is occasionally used as a substitute for ...

  8. Diphenylamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphenylamine

    The compound is a derivative of aniline, consisting of an amine bound to two phenyl groups. The compound is a colorless solid, but commercial samples are often yellow due to oxidized impurities. [5] Diphenylamine dissolves well in many common organic solvents, and is moderately soluble in water. [6] It is used mainly for its antioxidant properties.

  9. Vilsmeier–Haack reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilsmeier–Haack_reaction

    The Vilsmeier–Haack reaction (also called the Vilsmeier reaction) is the chemical reaction of a substituted formamide (1) with phosphorus oxychloride and an electron-rich arene (3) to produce an aryl aldehyde or ketone (5):