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  2. Cyclic symmetry in three dimensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_symmetry_in_three...

    It has reflection symmetry with respect to a plane perpendicular to the n-fold rotation axis. C nv, [n], (*nn) of order 2n - pyramidal symmetry or full acro-n-gonal group (abstract group Dih n); in biology C 2v is called biradial symmetry. For n=1 we have again C s (1*). It has vertical mirror planes. This is the symmetry group for a regular n ...

  3. Point groups in three dimensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_groups_in_three...

    C i (equivalent to S 2) – inversion symmetry; C 2 – 2-fold rotational symmetry; C s (equivalent to C 1h and C 1v) – reflection symmetry, also called bilateral symmetry. Patterns on a cylindrical band illustrating the case n = 6 for each of the 7 infinite families of point groups. The symmetry group of each pattern is the indicated group.

  4. Crystallographic point group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystallographic_point_group

    In crystallography, a crystallographic point group is a three dimensional point group whose symmetry operations are compatible with a three dimensional crystallographic lattice. According to the crystallographic restriction it may only contain one-, two-, three-, four- and sixfold rotations or rotoinversions. This reduces the number of ...

  5. List of spherical symmetry groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_spherical_symmetry...

    There are five fundamental symmetry classes which have triangular fundamental domains: dihedral, cyclic, tetrahedral, octahedral, and icosahedral symmetry. This article lists the groups by Schoenflies notation , Coxeter notation , [ 1 ] orbifold notation , [ 2 ] and order.

  6. Symmetry group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetry_group

    Symmetry groups of Euclidean objects may be completely classified as the subgroups of the Euclidean group E(n) (the isometry group of R n). Two geometric figures have the same symmetry type when their symmetry groups are conjugate subgroups of the Euclidean group: that is, when the subgroups H 1, H 2 are related by H 1 = g −1 H 2 g for some g ...

  7. Cyclic (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_(mathematics)

    Cyclic order, a ternary relation defining a way to arrange a set of objects in a circle; Cyclic permutation, a permutation with one nontrivial orbit; Cyclic polygon, a polygon which can be given a circumscribed circle; Cyclic shift, also known as circular shift; Cyclic symmetry, n-fold rotational symmetry of 3-dimensional space

  8. Boundary conditions in fluid dynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundary_conditions_in...

    A quarter showing cyclic boundary condition. A periodic or cyclic boundary condition arises from a different type of symmetry in a problem. If a component has a repeated pattern in flow distribution more than twice, thus violating the mirror image requirements required for symmetric boundary condition.

  9. Symmetric group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_group

    The Sylow p-subgroups of the symmetric group of degree p 2 are the wreath product of two cyclic groups of order p. For instance, when p = 3 , a Sylow 3-subgroup of Sym(9) is generated by a = (1 4 7)(2 5 8)(3 6 9) and the elements x = (1 2 3), y = (4 5 6), z = (7 8 9) , and every element of the Sylow 3-subgroup has the form a i x j y k z l for ...