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  2. Diamondback moth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamondback_moth

    This small moth is colored gray and brown. It can potentially identified by a cream-colored band that may be present in the shape of a diamond on its back. [1] The diamondback moth has a wingspan of about 15 mm and a body length of 6 mm. The forewings are narrow, brownish gray and lighter along the anterior margin, with fine, dark speckles.

  3. Diamond color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_color

    In the diamond processing/dealing industry, the word "Brown" is considered a killer as far as diamond value goes. Even though champagne is a light yellow color, champagne diamonds are Light Brown. Cognac is usually used to describe a diamond that is Orangish-Brown because cognac is a deep golden-orange color.

  4. List of diamond mines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diamond_mines

    There are a limited number of commercially available diamond mines currently operating in the world, with the 50 largest mines accounting for approximately 90% of global supply. [1] Diamonds are also mined alluvially over disperse areas, where diamonds have been eroded out of the ground, deposited, and concentrated by water or weather action.

  5. Herkimer diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herkimer_diamond

    Because the first discovery sites were in the village of Middleville and in the city of Little Falls, respectively, the crystal is also known as a Middleville diamond or a Little Falls diamond. [ 3 ] Herkimer diamonds became widely recognized after workmen discovered them in large quantities while cutting into the Mohawk River Valley dolomite ...

  6. Diamond (gemstone) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_(gemstone)

    A diamond with facets cut only a few degrees out of alignment can result in a poorly performing stone. For a round brilliant cut, there is a balance between "brilliance" and "fire". When a diamond is cut for too much "fire", it looks like a cubic zirconia, which gives off much more "fire" than real diamond. A well-executed round brilliant cut ...

  7. Cape May diamonds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_May_diamonds

    Cape May diamonds range in size from the finest sand to a 3-pound-14-ounce (1.8 kg) "Cape May diamond" found in New Castle, Delaware in 1866. [1] In the 1960s a small intact quartz crystal was found at Sunset Beach which showed almost no signs of rounding by erosion.

  8. Crystallographic defects in diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystallographic_defects...

    Synthetic diamonds of various colors grown by the high-pressure and high-temperature technique, the diamond size is ~2 mm. Infrared absorption spectrum of type IaB diamond. (1) region of nitrogen impurities absorption (here mostly due to the B-centers), (2) platelets peak, (3) self-absorption of diamond lattice, (4) hydrogen peaks at 3107 and ...

  9. Diamond cut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_cut

    Diamond's RI is responsible for its brilliance—the amount of incident light reflected back to the viewer. Also important is a diamond's dispersive power—the ability of the material to split white light into its component spectral colors—which is also relatively high, at 0.044 (as measured from the B-G interval). The flashes of spectral ...