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  2. Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

    Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol is a family of chemical compounds with formula C 6 H 12 O 6, whose molecule consists of a ring of six carbon atoms, each bound to one hydrogen atom and one hydroxyl group (–OH). There are nine stereoisomers, that differ by the position of the hydroxyl groups relative to the mean plane of the ring.

  3. Inositol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inositol

    Its formula is C 6 H 12 O 6; the molecule has a ring of six carbon atoms, each with an hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group (–OH). In myo -inositol, two of the hydroxyls, neither adjacent not opposite, lie above the respective hydrogens relative to the mean plane of the ring.

  4. Carbon–oxygen bond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon–oxygen_bond

    A carbon–oxygen bond is a polar covalent bond between atoms of carbon and oxygen. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] : 16–22 Carbon–oxygen bonds are found in many inorganic compounds such as carbon oxides and oxohalides , carbonates and metal carbonyls , [ 4 ] and in organic compounds such as alcohols , ethers , and carbonyl compounds .

  5. C6H12O6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C6H12O6

    The molecular formula C 6 H 12 O 6 (molar mass: 180.16 g/mol) may refer to: . Hexoses. Aldohexoses. Allose; Altrose; Galactose; Glucose. Dextrose (D-Glucose); L ...

  6. Avogadro constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avogadro_constant

    The Avogadro constant, commonly denoted N A [1] or L, [2] is an SI defining constant with an exact value of 6.022 140 76 × 10 23 mol −1 (reciprocal moles). [3] [4] It is this defined number of constituent particles (usually molecules, atoms, ions, or ion pairs—in general, entities) per mole and used as a normalization factor in relating the amount of substance, n(X), in a sample of a ...

  7. Glucose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose

    Glucose contains six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group, and is therefore an aldohexose. The glucose molecule can exist in an open-chain (acyclic) as well as ring (cyclic) form—due to the presence of alcohol and aldehyde or ketone functional groups, the form having the straight chain can easily convert into a chair-like hemiacetal ring ...

  8. Mole fraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mole_fraction

    In chemistry, the mole fraction or molar fraction, also called mole proportion or molar proportion, is a quantity defined as the ratio between the amount of a constituent substance, n i (expressed in unit of moles, symbol mol), and the total amount of all constituents in a mixture, n tot (also expressed in moles): [1]

  9. Carbonyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonyl_group

    In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group with the formula C=O, composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom, and it is divalent at the C atom. It is common to several classes of organic compounds (such as aldehydes , ketones and carboxylic acid ), as part of many larger functional groups.