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  2. Aortic valve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_valve

    The aortic valve normally has three cusps or leaflets, although in 1–2% of the population it is found to congenitally have two leaflets. [1] The aortic valve is the last structure in the heart the blood travels through before stopping the flow through the systemic circulation. [1]

  3. Aorta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aorta

    The aorta (/ eɪ ˈ ɔːr t ə / ay-OR-tə; pl.: aortas or aortae) is the main and largest artery in the human body, originating from the left ventricle of the heart, branching upwards immediately after, and extending down to the abdomen, where it splits at the aortic bifurcation into two smaller arteries (the common iliac arteries).

  4. Aortic arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_arch

    The aortic arch, arch of the aorta, or transverse aortic arch (English: / eɪ ˈ ɔːr t ɪ k / [1] [2]) is the part of the aorta between the ascending and descending aorta. The arch travels backward, so that it ultimately runs to the left of the trachea .

  5. File:Diagram of the human heart (cropped).svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Diagram_of_the_human...

    English: Diagram of the human heart. 1. Superior vena cava 2. 4. Mitral valve 5. Aortic valve 6. Left ventricle 7. Right ventricle 8. Left atrium 9. Right atrium 10. Aorta 11. Pulmonary valve 12. Tricuspid valve. 13. Inferior vena cava

  6. Aortic body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_body

    Most are located above the aortic arch, [2] while some are located on the posterior side of the aortic arch between it and the pulmonary artery below. [3] They consist of glomus cells and sustentacular cells. [1] Some sources equate the "aortic bodies" and "paraaortic bodies", while other sources explicitly distinguish between the two.

  7. Aortic sinus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_sinus

    An aortic sinus, also known as a sinus of Valsalva, [1] is one of the anatomic dilations of the ascending aorta, which occurs just above the aortic valve. These widenings are between the wall of the aorta and each of the three cusps of the aortic valve.

  8. Wiggers diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiggers_diagram

    A Wiggers diagram, named after its developer, Carl Wiggers, is a unique diagram that has been used in teaching cardiac physiology for more than a century. [1] [2] In the Wiggers diagram, the X-axis is used to plot time subdivided into the cardiac phases, while the Y-axis typically contains the following on a single grid: Blood pressure. Aortic ...

  9. Heart valve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_valve

    The motion of the heart valves is used as a boundary condition in the Navier–Stokes equation in determining the fluid dynamics of blood ejection from the left and right ventricles into the aorta and the lung. Wiggers diagram, showing various events during a cardiac cycle, with closures and openings of the aortic and mitral marked in the ...