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  2. Collatz conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collatz_conjecture

    As an illustration of this, the parity cycle (1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0) and its sub-cycle (1 1 0 0) are associated to the same fraction ⁠ 5 / 7 ⁠ when reduced to lowest terms. In this context, assuming the validity of the Collatz conjecture implies that (1 0) and (0 1) are the only parity cycles generated by positive whole numbers (1 and 2 ...

  3. Talk:Collatz conjecture/Archive 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Collatz_conjecture/...

    with probability 1/8, the next odd number is (3n+1)/8; So half the remaining even numbers have 3 factors of 2. and so on. Making the factors of 2 a Geometric Distribution with probability 1/2. Of course, these probabilities are only heuristic. And the mean of a Geometric Distribution is the inverse of the probability.

  4. List of conjectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conjectures

    Conjecture Field Comments Eponym(s) Cites 1/3–2/3 conjecture: order theory: n/a: 70 abc conjecture: number theory: ⇔Granville–Langevin conjecture, Vojta's conjecture in dimension 1 ⇒Erdős–Woods conjecture, Fermat–Catalan conjecture Formulated by David Masser and Joseph Oesterlé. [1] Proof claimed in 2012 by Shinichi Mochizuki: n/a ...

  5. Lothar Collatz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lothar_Collatz

    Lothar Collatz (German:; July 6, 1910 – September 26, 1990) was a German mathematician, born in Arnsberg, Westphalia.. The "3x + 1" problem is also known as the Collatz conjecture, named after him and still unsolved.

  6. Farey sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farey_sequence

    In mathematics, the Farey sequence of order n is the sequence of completely reduced fractions, either between 0 and 1, or without this restriction, [a] which when in lowest terms have denominators less than or equal to n, arranged in order of increasing size.

  7. Talk:Collatz conjecture/Archive 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Collatz_conjecture/...

    Basically 3n+1 must, for all n, cross, intersect, or land on or something math-speak, a value that is also in 2^x where x is a natural number. How about, there is a non-empty intersection between the set of all numbers 2^x and any set of 3n+1 for any natural starting number n.

  8. NYT ‘Connections’ Hints and Answers Today, Saturday ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/nyt-connections-hints-answers-today...

    Get ready for all of today's NYT 'Connections’ hints and answers for #587 on Saturday, January 18, 2025. Today's NYT Connections puzzle for Saturday, January 18, 2025 The New York Times

  9. 3x + 1 semigroup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3x_+_1_semigroup

    The elements of a generating set of this semigroup are related to the sequence of numbers involved in the still open Collatz conjecture or the "3x + 1 problem". The 3x + 1 semigroup has been used to prove a weaker form of the Collatz conjecture. In fact, it was in such context the concept of the 3x + 1 semigroup was introduced by H. Farkas in ...