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  2. Serotonin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonin

    Besides mammals, serotonin is found in all bilateral animals including worms and insects, [19] as well as in fungi and in plants. [20] Serotonin's presence in insect venoms and plant spines serves to cause pain, which is a side-effect of serotonin injection. [21] [22] Serotonin is produced by pathogenic amoebae, causing diarrhea in the human ...

  3. 5-HT receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-HT_receptor

    5-HT receptors, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors, or serotonin receptors, are a group of G protein-coupled receptor and ligand-gated ion channels found in the central and peripheral nervous systems. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] They mediate both excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission .

  4. Serotonin pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonin_pathway

    Serotonin pathways are thought to modulate eating, both the amount as well as the motor processes associated with eating. The serotonergic projections into the hypothalamus are thought to be particularly relevant, and an increase in serotonergic signaling is thought to generally decrease food consumption (evidenced by fenfluramine , however ...

  5. Monoamine neurotransmitter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoamine_neurotransmitter

    Dopamine Norepinephrine Serotonin. Monoamine neurotransmitters are neurotransmitters and neuromodulators that contain one amino group connected to an aromatic ring by a two-carbon chain (such as -CH 2-CH 2-). Examples are dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin.

  6. Serotonergic cell groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonergic_cell_groups

    Cell group B9 is a group of cells located in the pontine tegmentum, ventral to serotonergic group B8.In the nonhuman primate they are found in the ventral part of the superior central nucleus and adjacent structures. [3]

  7. 5-HT1A receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-HT1A_receptor

    15550 Ensembl ENSG00000178394 ENSMUSG00000021721 UniProt P08908 Q64264 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000524 NM_008308 RefSeq (protein) NP_000515 NP_032334 Location (UCSC) Chr 5: 63.96 – 63.96 Mb Chr 13: 105.58 – 105.58 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse The serotonin 1A receptor (or 5-HT 1A receptor) is a subtype of serotonin receptors, or 5-HT receptors, that binds serotonin ...

  8. Neurochemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurochemistry

    Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that regulates mood, sleep, and other roles of the brain. It is a peripheral signal mediator and is found in the gastrointestinal tract as well as in blood. Research also suggests that serotonin may play an important role in liver regeneration. [13]

  9. Biology of depression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology_of_depression

    Scientific studies have found that different brain areas show altered activity in humans with major depressive disorder (MDD). [1] Further, nutritional deficiencies in magnesium, [2] vitamin D, [3] and tryptophan have been linked with depression; these deficiencies may be caused by the individual's environment, but they have a biological impact.